Regulated P124SMEK1 expression cannot alter p-ERK levels or sensitivity to BRAF or MEK inhibition in V600EBRAF melanoma cell lines. Regulated P124SMEK1.

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Regulated P124SMEK1 expression cannot alter p-ERK levels or sensitivity to BRAF or MEK inhibition in V600EBRAF melanoma cell lines. Regulated P124SMEK1 expression cannot alter p-ERK levels or sensitivity to BRAF or MEK inhibition in V600EBRAF melanoma cell lines. A, doxycycline-repressible expression of vector (control), FLAG-MEK1 WT, versus FLAG-MEK1 P124S in V600EBRAF melanoma cell lines (M229, M238). Protein lysates (48 hours post seeding at 0, 0.1, and 10 ng/mL doxycycline) were probed by Western blotting for the indicated phospho- and total protein levels. Tubulin, loading control. B, dose-dependent suppression of p-ERK levels by vemurafenib (PLX4032) in a V600EBRAF background with or without concurrent P124SMEK1. Indicated M238 stable cell lines were washed free of doxycycline for 48 hours, inducing exogenous FLAG-MEK1 WT or FLAG-MEK1 P124S expression, and treated for 1 hour with increasing doses (μM) of vemurafenib: 0 (DMSO), 0.01, 0.1, 1.0, and 10. Cell lysates were then probed for the indicated protein levels. C, stable MEK1 knockdown in the naturally occurring V600EBRAF/P124SMEK1 double-mutant melanoma short-term culture (YUKSI). Protein lysates were probed for the indicated protein levels. D, impact of P124SMEK1 on cellular p-ERK levels in BRAF WT versus V600E backgrounds. Indicated FLAG-tagged expression constructs were transiently transfected into HEK293T cells (BRAF WT) with either pBABE-PURO (empty vector) or pBABE-PURO-V600EBRAF. After 72 hours, cell lysates were probed for the indicated protein levels by Western blotting. E, stable cell lines (M229, top; M238, bottom) were either maintained with doxycycline (10 ng/mL) or washed and released incrementally (0.1 or 0 ng/mL) from doxycycline-mediated suppression of FLAG-MEK1 WT or FLAG-MEK1 P124S gene expression for 24 hours prior to treatment with increasing concentrations of vemurafenib/PLX4032 (black) or selumetinib/AZD6244 (red). Survival curves are shown after 72 hours of drug treatments, and data represent percent surviving cells relative to DMSO-treated controls (mean ± SEM, n = 5). The dashed line corresponds to 50% cell killing. F, the BRAF/MEK1 double-mutant melanoma short-term culture, YUKSI, was infected with either a control or shMEK1 virus and subjected to PLX4032 or AZD6244 treatments for 72 hours. G, indicated M238 stable cell lines maintained with doxycycline (100 ng/mL) or washed free of doxycycline, and seeded at single-cell density. At 24 hours after seeding, cells were treated with indicated concentrations of PLX4032. Cellular colonies were visualized by staining with crystal violet at 12 days after drug treatments. Photographs are representative of 2 independent experiments and time points. Hubing Shi et al. Cancer Discovery 2012;2:414-424 ©2012 by American Association for Cancer Research