IDEAL GAS LAW AOS 101 Section 301 9 February 2009.

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Presentation transcript:

IDEAL GAS LAW AOS 101 Section 301 9 February 2009

Boyle's Law Charles's Law IDEAL GAS LAW Gay-Lussac's Law

V = C T Charles's Law When pressure is held constant: V = Volume T = Temperature C = Constant

Charles's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law with pressure held constant: P = ρ R T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature

Charles's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law with pressure held constant: P V = R T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature 1 V = ρ

Charles's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law with pressure held constant: V R = T P P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature 1 V = ρ

Charles's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law with pressure held constant: V = C T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature R 1 C = V = ρ P

Charles's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law with pressure held constant: V = C T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature R 1 C = V = ρ P

My Birthday…

My Birthday…

P V = C Boyle's Law When temperature is held constant: P = Pressure V = Volume C = Constant

Boyle's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when temperature is held constant: P = ρ R T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature

Boyle's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when temperature is held constant: P V = R T P = Pressure V = Volume R = Constant T = Temperature 1 V = ρ

Boyle's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when temperature is held constant: P V = C P = Pressure V = Volume R = Constant T = Temperature 1 C = R T V = ρ

Boyle's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when temperature is held constant: P V = C P = Pressure V = Volume R = Constant T = Temperature 1 C = R T V = ρ

VACUUM OFF Whipped Cream (Filled with air bubbles) Sealed Container Connected to Vacuum

VACUUM ON As pressure goes down, the volume of the bubbles must increase, and the whipped cream increases in size

P = C T Gay-Lussac's Law When density is held constant: P = Pressure T = Temperature C = Constant

Gay-Lussac's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when the density is held constant: P = ρ R T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature

Gay-Lussac's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when the density is held constant: P = ρ R T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature

Gay-Lussac's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when the density is held constant: P = C T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature R ρ = C

Gay-Lussac's Law This is just a special case of the Ideal Gas Law when the density is held constant: P = C T P = Pressure ρ = Density R = Constant T = Temperature R ρ = C

CO2 canister at room temperature

When CO2 is depleted from canister, the pressure inside the tank has decreased, leading to a decrease in temperature

DO THE BAR-BET TRICK