Industrial Use at J-PARC In case of Neutron & Muon User Facility, (Materials & Life Science Facility, MLF) M.Arai, ESS

Materials & Life Science (Neutron, Muon) Facility (MLF) Hadron Experiment Facility 50GeV Synchrotron (0.75MW) Materials & Life Science (Neutron, Muon) Facility (MLF) Bird’s eye photo Neutrino Exp. Facility (300km to Super KAMIOKANDE) 3GeV Synchrotron (25Hz,1MW) 120km (400MeV(180MeV)) Linac J-PRAC contains Neutron & Muon facility, 1MW and Nuclear Physics and Neutrino facility, 0.75MW operated since 2008 The government pointed out importance of industrial use

Innovation and Patents in the world Recent Patent statistics between 1977 and 2015; Pat./1000 population, Pat. No. 1. USA  (9.3) 3.0M 2. Japan (8.4) 1.1M 3. Taiwan (6.9) .16M 4. Switzerland (6.9) .06M 5. Sweden (5.1) .05M 6. Germany (4.5) .37M 7. Israel  (4.3) 8. Finland (4.2) 9. Canada (3.5) .12M 10. Korea (3.3) .17M

Oct. 2017 Strengthen Steel For Tokyo Skytree 634m high

Industrial use and Academic use at MLF, J-PARC (1)　Proposal No. (2)　Approved No. Industrial use is 21% in 3000 proposals Industrial use is 30% and is 532. Academic use Industrial use Academic use Industrial use Industrial Academic Total Industrial/Academic 2008 25 22 47 53% 2009 55 91 146 38% 2010 76 124 200 2011 133 188 29% 2012 101 303 404 25% 2013 78 387 465 17% 2014 97 515 612 16% 2015 52 249 301 2016 83 487 570 15% 622 2311 2933 21% Industrial Academic Total Industrial/Academic 2008 12 13 25 48% 2009 54 76 130 42% 2010 70 89 159 44% 2011 94 148 36% 2012 217 311 30% 2013 59 180 239 25% 2014 279 355 21% 2015 44 145 189 23% 2016 69 169 238 29% 532 1262 1794

Which Instrument does Industry prefer ? (2011-2016) Experiment No. Industrial Use Academic Use Powder diff. Med Reso. SANS Residual Stress Reflectivity Reflectivity (polarized) Inelastic scatt. Test, Imaging Protein X-tal Imaging Inelastic scatt High Res. Powder Single X-tal S(Q) 6

What Industries and what materials What kind of Company What materials Li-battery Car H-storage Steel Display Magnet Chem Electronics Catalyst Power Elec Li-battery 30% Car Materials Materials Car Co. 25% Chem Co. 20% Polymer Steel Fuel cell

Experimental time for non-proprietary use (25% of Industrial use) Powder diffractometer (med reso.) is very popular and experimental time is mainly from 1 to 12 hours (one measurement time is 10-20min at ambient temperature and a robot handles many samples Automatic 24/7 experiments) Powder diff. SANS

Guidline for use ○ Category of use ○ Proposal and Review system ＜non-proprietary use＞ ・free for industries and academic sectors ・ No discrimination against foreign users and industries ・＜ proprietary use ＞ ・cost is about $25,000-$30,000/day ○　Proposal and Review system ＜Regular call-for proposal＞ ・Twice a year for regular proposal ・＜ Frequent call-for proposal ＞ ・Every machine cycle only for industrial use on a specific instrument (Powder and Protein X-tal diff.) ・＜ Reviewing ＞ ・ peer reviewing in panels of 7 scientific fields + Industrial field with a different reviewing standard for industrial use. ・ Proprietary use: Just safety and technical reviewing

Activity to facilitate industrial use ・ User support organizations (Government’s initiative) (CROSS, Ibaraki prefecture, 70 staffs & 8 M$/y) consult, out-reach, experimental support, analysis, sample preparation ・ 6 Science coordinators consult industries in free of charge what experiment, which instrument, how to write proposal etc. ・ Experimental exercise for novice users; Trial use, school experimental training, course and data analysis ・ Industrial user forum (50 member companies); seminar, training and education User symposium Workshops Seminar