Chap. 20 in Shankar: The Dirac equation for a hydrogen atom

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Presentation transcript:

Chap. 20 in Shankar: The Dirac equation for a hydrogen atom PHY 741 Quantum Mechanics 12-12:50 AM MWF Olin 103 Plan for Lecture 34: Chap. 20 in Shankar: The Dirac equation for a hydrogen atom Angular and spin components Radial components Comparison with non-relativistic results 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for Fermi particle in a scalar potential field 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion -- continued 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion -- continued We can show that: 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion -- continued 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion -- continued 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion -- continued 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Dirac equation for electron in the field of a H-like ion Comparison with Schroedinger equation -- Schematic diagram: 3d5/2 3s,3p,3d 3p3/2,3d3/2 3s1/2,3p1/2 2s,2p 2p3/2 2s1/2,2p1/2 1s 1s1/2 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Some details 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

More details about ground state of H-like ion from Dirac equation 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

More general treatment of bound states of Fermi particle within spherical potential V(r) 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34

Practical solution of radial portions of Dirac equation 11/27/2017 PHY 741 Fall 2017 -- Lecture 34