Substitution of N-alkoxyimidoyl fluorides by carbon nucleophiles

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ORGANICSYNTHESIS KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING 2008 SPECIFICATIONS.
Advertisements

Aldehid dan Keton.
CM1000 – Organic Chemistry An Introduction to Functional Group Chemistry Dr. Stuart Collins Recommended text: Hart, Craine, Hart, Organic Chemistry 11.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Organic Chemistry 6 th Edition Paula Yurkanis Bruice Chapter 19 Carbonyl Compounds III Reactions at the  -Carbon.
Organic Chemistry, 6th Edition L. G. Wade, Jr.
Aryl halides Dr. Talat R. Al-Ramadhany. Aryl halides (Ar-x) Aryl halides are organic compounds containing halogen atom attached to an aromatic ring. They.
Organometallic Compounds Chapter 15. Carbon Nucleophiles: Critical in making larger organic molecules. Review some of the ones that we have talked about….
Organic Chemistry 4 th Edition Paula Yurkanis Bruice Chapter 18 Carbonyl Compounds II Radicals Irene Lee Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH.

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Organic Chemistry 6 th Edition Paula Yurkanis Bruice Chapter 18 Carbonyl Compounds II Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones.
Chapter 9 Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions.
Carbonyl Compounds III
Second Semester Organic Chemistry Options: Bioorganic or Organic Mechanism and Synthesis Albert Matlin and Jason Belitsky Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry.
Chapter 19 Enolates and Enamines.
Reactions for Exam (you will have the reducing agent chart on exam): Everything from 241a (epoxidations, halides from alcohols, ether synthesis) Electrophilic.
ORGANICSYNTHESIS KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING 2015 SPECIFICATIONS.
OrgChem- Chap20 1 Chapter 20 Enolates / Other Carbon Nucleophiles C-C bond formation is very important  larger, more complex organic molecule can be made.
Week 9 © Pearson Education Ltd 2009 This document may have been altered from the original Describe the acid and base hydrolysis of polyesters and polyamides.
WWU Chemistry ADDITION-ELIMINATION: NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS NUCLEOPHILES Sections
Organic chemistry for medicine and biology students Organic B Chapter 18 Aldehydes and Ketones By Prof. Dr. Adel M. Awadallah Islamic University of Gaza.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Organic Chemistry 6 th Edition Paula Yurkanis Bruice Chapter 18 Carbonyl Compounds II Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones.
TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. TOPIC 11 – Regents Review Organic compounds consist of carbon atoms bonded to each other in chains, rings, and networks.
Objectives 1.Structural isomerism: chain, positional, functional, ring-chain, isomerism, metamerism, tautomerism Homologous series 2.Stereoisomerism: conformational,
ORGANIC SYNTHESIS CONTENTS Introduction Functional groups
Oxidation of Aldehydes
Chem 341 Review for Finals Structure Determination NMR –Chemical shifts, splitting patterns, integrations IR –ROH, C=O Formula => # of Rings + Pi-Bonds.
Properties of ,  -Unsaturated Aldehydes and Ketones 18-8 Conjugated unsaturated aldehydes and ketones are more stable than their unconjugated isomers.
Ch 19 Reactions of Benzene 1. Give the products of the following electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Also show how the electrophile is generated.
Organic chemistry for medicine and biology students Chem 2311 Chapter 9 Aldehydes and Ketones By Prof. Dr. Adel M. Awadallah Islamic University of Gaza.
Chapter 17 Aldehydes and Ketones II. Aldol Reactions
Organic chemistry for medicine and biology students Chem 2311 Chapter 9 Aldehydes and Ketones By Prof. Dr. Adel M. Awadallah Islamic University of Gaza.
Amines Physical Properties of Amines - Amines are moderately polar. For this reason the low formula weight amines.
Chapter 16 Aldehydes and Ketones I
1 1). 2 2) 3) 3 Ag 2 O and NH 4 OH are the Tollens reagent 4) 5)
Chem 3313 W.J. Baron Spring MWF Chapter 12 Nucleophilic Addition and Substitution at Carbonyl Groups Nucleophilic Addition to a Carbonyl Group Nucleophilic.
John E. McMurry Paul D. Adams University of Arkansas PREVIEW TO CARBONYL CHEMISTRY.
+ Chem 350 Delmis Hernandez. + What are the main topics of Organic Chemistry 2? Chemistry of benzenes Reactions of alcohols Carbonyl chemistry.
SAM GIRLS COLLEGE, BHOPAL DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES SAM GIRLS COLLEGE.
Chapter 9 Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
8 Rearrangements of Carbanions and Free Radicals.
Nomenclature Worksheet 4
22.1 Introduction Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates
Islamic University of Gaza
Ch 17- Carboxylic Acids and their derivatives
 Welcome .
Chapter 11 Lecture Outline
Chemistry.
Aldehydes and Ketones.
Klein, Organic Chemistry 1e
Electrophilic substitution in pyrrole, furan and thiophene
Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates
Organic Chemistry Second Edition Chapter 23 David Klein Amines
Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates
Organic Halides Derivatives of alkanes where one or more hydrogen atoms is replaced by a halogen.
Alpha Carbon Chemistry: Enols and Enolates
KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING
Properties Nomenclature Preparation Reactions Synthesis
CH 12-3: Grignard Reaction-I
Electron Distribution in Keto-Enol Tautomers
Ethers.
Chapter 9 Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
Chapter 18 Additions to the Carbonyls
CH 11-4: Epoxide Synthesis and Reactions
Synthesis of O-alkylazidoximes and their reactions in electrophilic media Debra D. Dolliver, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana Organoazides.
Mr. R. B. Gawade M. Sc. NET / GATE Assistant Professor in Chemistry
Chapter 23 Substitution Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds
Aldol reactions.
TOPIC 6: ALDOL REACTIONS AND THE SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF b-DICARBONYL COMPOUNDS (Chapters 17 and 19)
Enantioselective Dearomatization Agents Based on Chiral C2-Symmetric Ligands Joseph M. Keane, Department of Chemistry, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA.
Nucleophilic Substitution: Alkylation of α Carbons
Presentation transcript:

Substitution of N-alkoxyimidoyl fluorides by carbon nucleophiles Debra D. Dolliver, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana The oxime ether moiety in a single geometric configuration is becoming important in many pharmaceutical and agricultural compounds and as a starting material in the synthesis of chiral amines. Current synthetic routes to this moiety offer little or no control of the E/Z stereochemistry and generally require a difficult separation of geometric isomers. We have demonstrated that a single geometric isomer of an oxime ether can be formed from nucleophilic substitution of a (Z)-N-alkoxyimidoyl fluoride by a Grignard reagent. These reactions give moderate to good yields of an oxime ether with exclusively retained stereochemistry (Scheme 1). This synthetic route eliminates the need for separation of geometric isomers which is inherent in most other methods that introduce the oxime ether moiety. We have also completed studies on nucleophilic substitution of N-alkoxyimidoyl fluorides by enolate-type ions. These substitutions result in novel carbon acids which display varying degrees of imine-enamine tautomerism (Scheme 2). This study adds to our understanding of the impact of electron-withdrawing groups and aromatic rings on the stability of the imine versus the enamine tautomer. The work outlined in Schemes 1 and 2 has resulted in a full paper, coauthored by two undergraduate researchers, which is currently in press in the Canadian Journal of Chemistry. Scheme 1 Scheme 2