Quick Question: Use the data from yesterday’s lab to answer these questions. Happened during the lab that you thought was surprising? Why? Describe how the heat changed and predict what caused that to happen. What questions did this activity generate for you?
Objective: I am able to classify and describe substances based on their properties.
Working with your elbow partner, identify the parts of in one of the stories.
Now flip stories with the students on the other side of your table and repeat the process.
Discuss your conclusions. Were they the same? Why or why not?
Vocabulary Word
Use the word in a sentence that shows the definition. IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Draw a picture, diagram, or sketch of the word here. List examples of the word.
Research or Observations: Things that can be noticed or determined using your 5 senses
Uses numbers, Measurements, Sizes Data: facts, numbers, words, that describe Quantitative: Uses numbers, Measurements, Sizes
Vocabulary Word Quantitative Data
Aldo recorded the temperature in the chart under quantitative data. Describing information that uses numbers, measurements, sizes Aldo recorded the temperature in the chart under quantitative data. Use the word in a sentence that shows the definition. Definition IN YOUR OWN WORDS! 27 degrees, 10 ml CuCl2 15 seconds Draw a picture, diagram, or sketch of the word here. List examples of the word.
Uses numbers, Measurements, Sizes Qualitative: Describes Data: facts, numbers, words, that describe Quantitative: Uses numbers, Measurements, Sizes Qualitative: Describes Qualities, Properties
Vocabulary Word Qualitative Data
Use the word in a sentence that shows the definition. Definition A qualitative description Donna noticed was it smelled like the swimming pool. Words that describe properties that can’t be easily measured Use the word in a sentence that shows the definition. Definition IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Turquoise blue Smelled Translucent Pretty Draw a picture, diagram, or sketch of the word here. List examples of the word.
Dependent Variable: what changed as a result of something else Variables: Things that change during the experiment Dependent Variable: what changed as a result of something else Independent Variable: the thing changed in the experiment
What might cause the plants to grow? Control: The part of the experiment kept the same to see what is causing the change
Let's Tie This All Together
Physical Science is any of the natural sciences dealing with inanimate matter or with energy, as physics, chemistry, and astronomy. This branch of science is primarily concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy and include topics such as mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms. It also includes chemistry which is the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.
Definition IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Chemistry Physics Astronomy Energy In Physical Science Brook’ s experiment showed how chemicals could be used to create light. Definition IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Study of natural nonliving matter & energy Chemistry Physics Astronomy Energy
Matter Teach how to make note cards 5 minutes 75 minutes
Stuff everything is made of: Mass & Space The Sun, moon, trees, & lakes are made of matter Use word in a sentence Definition Own words Picture Examples Rocks, Frogs, Air, Pizza Picture
What Questions Came Up? Review copper chloride and aluminum foil lab 5 minutes 75 min
Name the part of the type of data shown here: Quantitative Data 50 grams of copper chloride was mixed with 100 ml of water
The aluminum foil changed from shiny to lack luster Qualitative Data
What is the independent variable? Flask 1 contained 20 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O Flask 2 contained 10 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O Flask 3 contained 30 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O What is the independent variable?
What is the amount of residue remaining called? There were 2 grams of residue left over in flask 1. There was 1 gram of residue left over in flask 2. There was .5 grams of residue left over in flask 3. Dependent Variable What is the amount of residue remaining called?
What item is the control? Flask 1 contained 20 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O Flask 2 contained 10 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O Flask 3 contained 30 grams of copper chloride and 100 ml of H2O What item is the control?
What item is the control? What item is the independent variable? Each group used a 5 cm2 piece of aluminum foil. The first beaker had 25 ml of CuCl2 . The second beaker had 45 ml of CuCl2 . The third beaker had 65 ml of CuCl2 . What item is the control? What item is the independent variable?
The temperature of the liquid rose 20 degrees Quantitative data
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newsela.com/join Z9MRDH My first time here Read & take quiz….it will be averaged as part of an assignment score….
Follow Instructions As They Are Given…Don’t Jump Ahead Because You Can’t Go Backwards
properties of this item? What are the properties of this item?
Even though these are both paper clips, they have different properties because they are made of different materials. Properties are different from characteristics
Physical Properties: characteristics that can be observed and measured without changing the chemical makeup of the substance
What properties could you use to describe a material? ** Several items are in your group’s envelope ** Make a table and list the properties of each item Item Properties Paper clip Toothpick
Item Properties Unique List one or more properties that could be used to distinguish each material from all of the others. Item Properties Unique Paper clip Toothpick
Why isn’t each batch of salsa equally hot (spicy)? Which is better to stir boiling candy, a wooden spoon, a plastic spoon, or a metal spoon? Why?
Malleability: able to be hammered and molded without shattering Is graphite malleable? What about a marble?
Ductility: Ability to be stretched Is wood ductile?
Ability to go back to original shape after being stretched
Greater viscosity = flows slower Tendency of a fluid to keep flowing; Greater viscosity = flows slower How does temperature affect viscosity?
Hardness: can scratch another Or how easily it can be scratched
Density: Ratio of the substance’s mass compared to the volume