Napoleon
Rise to Power
“First Consul” November 9, 1799 coup d’ etat- overthrow of government 1802- “consul for life” 1804- emperor
Government Council of State Tribunate Legislature Senate proposed laws debated laws Legislature voted on laws Senate review and veto
Banque de France- 1800
Concordant of 1801 to heal divisions within Catholic Church to prop up his regime
Catholicism declared religion of majority of France Pope Pius VII renounced, placed under house arrest
Napoleonic Code civil law property status acquisition
Influence Finally ended feudalism!!!
Emperor
Empress Josephine
Consecration Dec. 2, 1804
Throne of Napoleon
Bed Chamber
Napoleonic Europe
Empire Expansion conquers Egypt, Italy, Germany, Spain needs money- Louisiana Purchase
Louisiana Purchase, 1803 $15,000,000
Three Mistakes Continental System Peninsular War Invasion of Russia
Continental System Goal: to isolate Britain no British ships in European ports
British Cartoon
Peninsular Campaign Portugal did not comply with Continental System France wanted Spain’s support to invade Portugal Spain refused, so Napoleon invaded them
“The Spanish Ulcer” imprisons King of Spain puts brother on throne Spain rebels French troops fire on crowd
Empire 1810
Ruling Family Jerome- King of Westphalia Joseph- King of Spain Louise- King of Holland Pauline- Princess of Italy Caroline- Queen of Naples
Russia 1812- 614,000 French troops set off
Russian Campaign How Russia won: avoided direct confrontation retreated to Moscow burned crops
Sept. 14- Napoleon reaches Moscow Russians had abandoned it and burned it to the ground.
Retreat 40,000 make it home