Volume 379, Issue 9822, Pages (March 2012)

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Volume 379, Issue 9822, Pages 1214-1224 (March 2012) The interleukin-6 receptor as a target for prevention of coronary heart disease: a mendelian randomisation analysis    The Lancet  Volume 379, Issue 9822, Pages 1214-1224 (March 2012) DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60110-X Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Association of the IL6R rs7529229 variant with (A) interleukin 6, (B) C-reactive protein, and (C) fibrinogen concentration Estimates are based on pairwise comparison of individuals heterozygous or homozygous for the variant T allele with reference to the CC homozygous group. The total number of studies and participants are also shown. Error bars show 95% CIs. The Lancet 2012 379, 1214-1224DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60110-X) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Associations of the minor allele of the IL6R SNP rs7529229 and tocilizumab (8 mg/kg) versus placebo with commonly reported biomarkers Concordance between the drug and genetic variants is shown. Effects are presented as standardised mean difference apart from loge transformed variables (shown by *), for which rs7529229 effects represent the mean difference on the log scale. Estimates for soluble interleukin-6 receptor were not plotted since their substantially greater magnitude would disrupt the scale of the graph: standardised mean differences were 0·75 (95% CI 0·59–0·91) ng/mL per minor allele for rs7529229, and 93·67 (95% CI 90·27–97·06) ng/mL for tocilizumab 8 mg/kg versus placebo. SNP=single nucleotide polymorphism. The Lancet 2012 379, 1214-1224DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60110-X) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Association of IL6R rs7529229 with risk of fatal and non-fatal coronary heart disease Individual study odds ratios were based on a per-allele model and pooled with fixed effects meta-analysis. *Data published in reference 30. †Data published in reference 32. The Lancet 2012 379, 1214-1224DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60110-X) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Association of IL6R rs7529229 with secondary and safety endpoints Summary per-allele odds ratio for cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular endpoints for the IL6R rs7529229 variant. Individual study odds ratios were based on a per-allele model in the present collaborative analysis and genome-wide association studies and pooled with fixed effects meta-analysis. CHD=coronary heart disease. CVD=cardiovascular disease. The Lancet 2012 379, 1214-1224DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60110-X) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions