Causes of the War of 1812 J.A.SACCO.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

End of Jeffersons Presidency What international problem on the ocean concerns Jefferson? What was the purpose of the Embargo Act? Did it work? What was.

Advertisements

Causes of the War of 1812 J.A.SACCO. Causes of the War of 1812 Jefferson foreign policy based on three principles: “No entangling alliances”- England.

Did the early Republicans “out-Federalize” the Federalists?

Foreign Policy  From Washington’s presidency up until Thomas Jefferson’s, the US had followed a policy of neutrality in regards Europe Protecting the.

The War of 1812 CAUSES. Conflict in Europe  Britain and France began another conflict – Napoleonic Wars  1806 – France excluded British goods from Europe.

The Coming of the War The Big Idea

Rant Quiz: Pages  What is a Blockade?  In June 1807, this US naval frigate was fired upon off the coast of Virginia by a British warship. 

War of 1812 – The “Second War for American Independence” “…the rockets’ red glare, the bombs bursting in air…”

Sasso US I.  Most of TJ’s 2 nd term deals with trying to maintain American neutrality  Hoped that “nature and a wide ocean” would keep the US isolated.

 The War of 1812 ( ). War of 1812: Causes Napoleonic Wars  When the Napoleonic Wars began in Europe in1803, they became a threat to American.

Foreign and Domestic Problems

JAMES MADISON AND THE SECOND WAR for INDEPENDENCE.

The Second War of American Independence CAUSES OF THE WAR OF 1812.

A Time of Conflict. The Barbary Pirates American merchant ships from Philadelphia, New York, and especially New England travelled the world trading for.

Problems with Foreign Powers

Ch.10, Sec.3 – Problems with Foreign Powers

The Election James Madison wins Two Terms –

Tension Between England & The United States Chapter 7 Section 3 Section 3.

 Who could vote?  White  At least 21  Male  Property Owners Who could NOT vote?  Women  American Indians  Blacks (free or slave)

Causes of War of 1812 Napoleonic Wars (1803 – 1815) –France and Britain engage in economic warfare –Berlin and Milan Decrees (France): restrict trade with.

Challenges to Neutrality: Foreign Policy Problems Jefferson, and his successor James Madison, faced the same foreign policy problem as Washington.

Causes of War of 1812 Napoleonic Wars (1803 – 1815)

Chapter 10 Section 3 Up until Jefferson’s presidency America had been paying “tribute” to African countries to call off pirates in the Mediterranean Sea.

Problems with Foreign Powers Jefferson tries to avoid involvement in the problems of other nations BMR 15.

Challenges to Neutrality: Foreign Policy Problems Jefferson, and his successor James Madison, faced the same foreign policy problem as Washington.

Bell Work  Explain the difference between the Embargo Act of 1807 and the Non- Intercourse Act of This Day in History: January 12, Henry Ford.

Tension Between England & United States By Mrs. Andreatta Chapter 7 Section 3 Section 3.

Chapter 7, Section 1 A Time of Conflict. Barbary Pirates Pirates in North Africa made sailing dangerous They demanded tribute, or protection money, from.

Causes of War of 1812 Napoleonic Wars (1803 – 1815) –France and Britain engage in economic warfare –Berlin and Milan Decrees (France): restrict trade.

Causes of the War of Trouble on the Seas  Overseas trade was profitable but risky. Barbary pirates, along the coast of Africa, would capture ships.

Problems Foreign & Domestic. African Pirates American merchant ships attacked off the coast of North Africa Jefferson passed a law requiring all ships.

The War of 1812 Unit 3, Lesson 1.

Chapter 10, lesson 3 A Time of Conflict.

Problems with Foreign Powers

The Problems Foreign & Domestic Essential Question

Problems: Foreign & Domestic.

Everything You Need To Know For Your APUSH Exam

Flippy Folder Unit 1 Student Version.

Jefferson’s Presidency cont.

“Second War for Independence”

A Time of Conflict Section Three.

The War of 1812 Objective: Describe how war broke out between the United States and Great Britain in 1812.

Ch “Problems with Foreign Powers”

The Second War for Independence

The Coming of War Standards 8.41 and 8.43.

The War of 1812 Objective 1.03.

Expansion and War Objectives: Do Now: Homework:

Tecumseh and the start of the War of 1812.

The War of 1812 CAUSES.

Problems: Foreign & Domestic.

The War of 1812: America’s Second War for Independence?

Objectives Discuss how the United States defeated the Barbary pirates.

The War of 1812.

The War of 1812.

A Time of Conflict Section Three.

Problems with Foreign Powers

Expansion and War Chapter 7 pg 204.

Problems with Foreign Powers

The Jeffersonian Era: Jefferson-War of 1812

The War of 1812 Page 59 Objective:

Objectives Discuss how the United States defeated the Barbary pirates.

Causes of the War of 1812 J.A.SACCO.

The War of 1812 Conflict in the Atlantic and the West

Chapter 8 Section 3 The Causes of The War of 1812

Ch “Problems with Foreign Powers”

Unit 6 – 10.3 A TIME OF CONFLICT.

COS Standard 6 Describe relations of the United States with Britain and France from 1781 to 1823, including the XYZ Affair, the War of 1812, and the Monroe.

Presentation transcript:

Causes of the War of 1812 J.A.SACCO

Causes of the War of 1812 Jefferson foreign policy based on three principles: “No entangling alliances”- England principle enemy, but Napoleon can’t be trusted. Need overseas commerce to promote agrarian dream-hoped to keep manufacturing in Europe- Avoid concentration of wealth in U.S. and a dependent working class. Shortsighted? Maintain peace- war creates death and destruction, as well as political disunity, crushes free speech, increases debt, and expands gov’t power.

The Napoleonic Wars-(1803-1815) U.S. caught between Br./Fr. –wanted to remain neutral. Key to victory was to stop the others trade. U.S. would be eventually caught in the Middle! France defeats Austria And Russia -Gives Napoleon control of Europe Battle of Trafalgar (1805) Lord Nelson defeats Fr/Sp fleet Gives England control of the seas.

U.S Caught in the Middle 1805- Br. -1st Orders in Council (Essex Pledge)- seize U.S. vessels trading with France 1806- U.S.- Non-Importation Agreement- forbid U.S. from importing British goods that could be bought elsewhere/or made in U.S. 1806- Br.- England begins to blockade European cost 1806- Fr.- France outlaws all trade with England 1807- Br.- Second Orders in Council- demand neutral shipping trading in Europe must first stop in England for inspection/ licensing in British port 1807- Fr.- Milan Decree- if neutral ship follows British decrees, ship would be seized by French navy Why is the U.S. in a dilemma?

Embargo a Bust! Why did the Embargo Act 1807 not work? Believed Br/Fr need U.S. goods- force them to recognize U.S. neutrality. Why did the Embargo Act 1807 not work? Goods smuggled by discontented New England merchants

Embargo a Bust! U.S. exports(1807) $108 million/ 1808- $22 million. Unemployment increase.

The Election of 1808 James Madison wins election but Federalists gain seats in Congress and key state legislatures.

Madison Takes Control Madison continues neutral policy of Jefferson. Repeals Embargo Act in 1809.

Madison Takes Control Non-Intercourse Act (1809)- just as ineffective as Embargo Act Macon’s Bill #2 (1810)- tried to play one nation against the other. Napoleon sets a trap. Says he will repeal his decrees. U.S. gives a chance for Britain to repeal its Orders in Council. Not wanting to fight both France and the U.S., Britain complies but too late. U.S. declares war on Britain.

War with Britain- A Second Time Why was war with Britain a greater possibility than with France? Democratic-Republicans historically anti-British. Violation U.S. neutrality.

War with Britain- A Second Time Impressment of U.S. sailors 6,000 Americans impressed between 1803-1812.

War with Britain- A Second Time “The Chesapeake Affair” (1807) Looking for British deserters HMS Leopard fires on Chesapeake. 3K/18W. Then boarded and got four deserters.

War with Britain- A Second Time Native-American resistance led by Tecumseh. U.S. felt Tecumseh and his confederation being aided by British to stir up trouble on the frontier. Tecumseh flees to Canada after Battle of Tippecanoe (1811). Victory by Gen. William Henry Harrison. Tecumseh- Shawnee chief

War with Britain- A Second Time Henry Clay-(KY) John C. Calhoun- (SC) War Hawks wanted U.S. expansion in Florida and Canada. End Indian resistance and monopolize fur trade. Control Florida would end Spanish influence, remove border disputes, and end refuge for runaway slave.