Volume 53, Issue 5, Pages (May 1998)

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Volume 53, Issue 5, Pages 1314-1320 (May 1998) Therapeutic effects of prostacyclin analog on crescentic glomerulonephritis of rat  Masahiko Kushiro, Kenichi Shikata, Hikaru Sugimoto, Yasushi Shikata, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Jun Wada, Masayuki Miyasaka, Hirofumi Makino  Kidney International  Volume 53, Issue 5, Pages 1314-1320 (May 1998) DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Effect of beraprost on urinary protein excretion of experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis. Beraprost-treated rats (▪) have significantly lower urinary protein excretion than saline-treated control rats (□) from 12 days after induction of glomerulonephritis. **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05. Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Light microscopic appearance of control (A) and beraprost-treated (B) groups at 14 days after injection of nephrotoxic serum. In the kidney of beraprost-treated rats, only 10% of glomeruli shows crescentic formation, although 80% of glomeruli shows crescentic formation in control rats (hematoxylin and eosin; ×200). Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Immunofluorescence micrographs of glomeruli from control (A) and beraprost-treated (B) groups at 14 days after injection of nephrotoxic serum stained with antibody against rat fibrinogen. Fibrinogen is intensely stained in the capillary, mesangial areas and cellular crescent in the glomeruli of the control rats. In beraprost-treated rats, the staining intensities of rat fibrinogen are significantly lower than those in control rats (×200). Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Immunofluorescence micrographs of glomeruli from control (A) and beraprost-treated (B) groups at 14 days after injection of nephrotoxic serum stained with antibody against rat ICAM-1. The control group exhibits ICAM-1 expression intensely along the capillary wall. In the beraprost-treated rats, ICAM-1 is expressed faintly in segmental capillary wall (×200). Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Immunoperoxidase micrographs of glomeruli from control (A) and beraprost-treated (B) groups at 14 days after injection of nephrotoxic serum stained with antibody against rat monocytes/macrophages. The control group exhibits a massive influx of macrophages into the glomeruli. In contrast, in beraprost-treated group, infiltration of macrophages is significantly prevented (×400). Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Glomerular staining scores of fibrinogen (A) and ICAM-1 (B), and the number of monocytes/macrophages (C) of experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis. Symbols are: (□) control group; (▪) beraprost-treated group;*P < 0.01, **P < 0.05. Kidney International 1998 53, 1314-1320DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00881.x) Copyright © 1998 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions