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Domains and Kingdoms

The 3 Domains Archaea Bacteria Eukaryota Ancient Bacteria Regular Bacteria Eukaryota Organisms with a nucleus

The 6 Kingdoms

KINGDOM: Archaebacteria DOMAIN: Archaea KINGDOM: Archaebacteria Prokaryotes Cell Type Unicellular Structural Organization Cell walls without peptidoglycan Cell Structures Autotrophs Heterotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Interesting Facts DOMAIN: Archaea KINGDOM: Archaebacteria The extremist of the bacterial world Like to live in extreme environments Volcanic vents and hot springs (very hot!) Brine pools (very salty!) Extreme pH environments Most can survive without oxygen!!

Structural Organization DOMAIN: Bacteria KINGDOM: Eubacteria Prokaryotes Cell Type Unicellular Structural Organization Cell walls with peptidoglycan Cell Structures Autotrophs Heterotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Interesting Facts DOMAIN: Bacteria KINGDOM: Eubacteria Very diverse! Some are beneficial Some are deadly pathogens Bacterial meningitis Tuberculosis Some need oxygen to survive Others are killed by oxygen

DOMAIN: Bacteria KINGDOM: Eubacteria Examples E. Coli Streptococcus

Structural Organization DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Protista Eukaryotes Cell Type Most are unicellular Some colonial; Some multi-cellular Structural Organization Some have chloroplasts; some have cell walls with cellulose Cell Structures Autotrophs Heterotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Kingdom showing the greatest diversity DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Protista Interesting Facts Kingdom showing the greatest diversity Organisms that cannot be classified as fungi, plants or animals. Can be fungi-like Can be plant-like Can be animal-like Some cause disease

Examples DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Protista Amoeba Euglena Slime Molds Giant Kelp

Structural Organization DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Fungi Eukaryotes Cell Type Most are multi-cellular Some unicellular Structural Organization Cell walls of chitin Cell Structures Heterotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Usually dead and decaying material DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Fungi Interesting Facts Absorb their food! Usually dead and decaying material

DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Fungi Examples Mushrooms Yeast

Structural Organization DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Plantae Eukaryotes Cell Type Multi-cellular Structural Organization Cell walls of cellulose Chloroplasts Cell Structures Autotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Cannot move from place to place DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Plantae Interesting Facts Non-motile Cannot move from place to place

Examples DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Plantae Mosses Ferns Conifers Flowering Plants

Structural Organization DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Animalia Eukaryotes Cell Type Multi-cellular Structural Organization No cell walls or chloroplasts Cell Structures Heterotrophs Mode of Nutrition

Can move from place to place during some part or all of their life. DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Animalia Interesting Facts Motile Can move from place to place during some part or all of their life.

Examples DOMAIN: Eukaryota KINGDOM: Animalia Animals Reptiles Birds Sea Stars Fish Amphibians Arthropods