REVIEW Properties of Water Chemistry of Life.

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Presentation transcript:

REVIEW Properties of Water Chemistry of Life

Atomic number = # of protons = # of electrons

What is this? Of which element? An atom Lithium

What is a pure substance composed of two or more elements? COMPOUND C6H12O6

What is a pure substance composed of one type of atom? ELEMENT

ELEMENT or COMPOUND CO2 H Na Br CaCl2 BaCO3

How many electrons? 8 How many protons? 8

ELEMENT or COMPOUND

? Chemical bond

Hydrogen bonds ?

Polar or Nonpolar Polar

Polar or Nonpolar

Polar or Nonpolar

H2O O H H Water is polar!

Water has a high specific heat. During the hot summer, the pond’s temperature remains at a warm 82° F. This is an example of Water has a high specific heat.

cohesion Water forms beads on the surface of this leaf. This is an example of cohesion

Water sticks to the grass. This is an example of adhesion

What happening on the surface? cohesion

What happening here? ? adhesion

?

Hydrogen bonding Cohesion and adhesion occur because of

? solute ? solvent

? ? ?

Why is the paper clip floating? Surface tension

Why does water form a sphere in the space station? Cohesion

? cohesion adhesion ?

Water is a common cleaning agent. It is most effective for dissolving substances with which characteristic? a) polar bonds b) high density c) high specific heat d) covalent bonding

What accounts for many of the unique properties of water that make it essential for life? a) covalent bonding between water molecules b) covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen c) high specific heat d) hydrogen bonding between water molecules

What property of water allows ice to float? a) ice is less dense than liquid water b) ice is more dense than liquid water c) ice has a high specific heat d) water has a high specific heat

Which property causes the cohesion and adhesion of water molecules that moves water through a plant against the force of gravity? a) density b) volume c) polarity d) heat capacity

Acid Base

Not complete Examples of ph

Chemical bond where electrons are shared? Covalent bond

Chemical bond where electrons are transferred? Ionic bond

Everyone A’s and B’s We can do this!!!! Study!!!!!