Validation of High-Resolution DNA Melting Analysis for Mutation Scanning of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Gene  Marie-Pierre.

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Presentation transcript:

Validation of High-Resolution DNA Melting Analysis for Mutation Scanning of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Gene  Marie-Pierre Audrezet, Aurélia Dabricot, Cédric Le Marechal, Claude Ferec  The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics  Volume 10, Issue 5, Pages 424-434 (September 2008) DOI: 10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056 Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Melting profiles of different mutations of exon 8: 1249-5A>G, L375F, 1259insA, T388M, and W401X. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Difference plot of samples carrying five different variants in exon 21. Different melting profiles are obtained for samples carrying different variants and reproducible melting profiles are obtained with different samples carrying the same mutation, or mutations located in the same codon. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 HRM analysis data for exon 14a, which contains the frequent polymorphism T854T. The figure shows that the difference plot profile is modified when another variant (I853I) is associated with this frequent polymorphism. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 HRM analysis data for exon 10, which contains the frequent mutation F508del. Differences in melting plots obtained for a heterozygous F508del and two compounds heterozygous (F508del/S492F and F508del/S489X). The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Some homozygous variants detected: 394delT in exon 3, 1001+11C>T in exon 6b, G542X in exon 11, and 4016insT in exon 21. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Analysis of a homozygous F508del sample. Difference plots obtained with or without mixing with a normal DNA before PCR (a) and after a first melting (b). a: DNA from a CF patient with analyses alone or after mixing with a known wild-type sample before amplification. The profile obtained for the mixed DNA corresponds to those of a heterozygous sample. b: The samples may also be first analyzed without mixing, and when the result is negative for DNA from CF patients, the PCR product can be mixed with that of a normal DNA. After a denaturation/hybridization cycle of heating at 94°C followed by a rapid cooling to 45°C to generate heteroduplexes, a melting profile corresponding with those of a heterozygous sample is obtained. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 7 Detection of three common mutations in exon 7. The 1078delT mutation, which is frequent in Brittany shows a subtle curve modification and must be included as a control for the systematic analysis of exon 7. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 8 HRM analysis data for exon 17a. Because of its size and of the presence of many melting domains, it was split into two overlapping fragments. Part A contains codons 1047 to 1088 and part B contains codons 1082 to 1122. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2008 10, 424-434DOI: (10.2353/jmoldx.2008.080056) Copyright © 2008 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions