Tuberculosis case detection by trained inmate peer educators in a resource-limited prison setting in Ethiopia: a cluster-randomised trial Kelemework.

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Presentation transcript:

Tuberculosis case detection by trained inmate peer educators in a resource-limited prison setting in Ethiopia: a cluster-randomised trial Kelemework Adane, PhD, Mark Spigt, PhD, Bjorn Winkens, PhD, Prof Geert-Jan Dinant, PhD The Lancet Global Health Volume 7, Issue 4, Pages e482-e491 (April 2019) DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30477-7 Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 The national Ethiopian algorithm19 for tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment Presumptive tuberculosis is defined as having signs and symptoms consistent with tuberculosis, mainly a cough of two or more weeks or a cough of any duration if HIV positive. Presumptive drug-resistant tuberculosis is defined as having a previous history of tuberculosis treatment or a contact history with a patient presumed to have drug-resistant tuberculosis. *Broad-spectrum antimicrobials (excluding fluoroquinolone and tuberculosis drugs) are to be given for 10–14 days. The Lancet Global Health 2019 7, e482-e491DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30477-7) Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Trial profile The Lancet Global Health 2019 7, e482-e491DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30477-7) Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Trends in tuberculosis case detection in Ethiopian prisons over the one-year intervention period The Lancet Global Health 2019 7, e482-e491DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30477-7) Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions