2 million kettles at 3kW each = 6GW

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
IP Introduction © Oxford University Press 2011 Introduction.
Advertisements

Energy basics. Temperature and Heat Temperature and heat are NOT THE SAME.
Heating effect of electricity is one of the widely used effects in the world. When electric current is passed through a conductor, it generates heat due.
19/08/2015 Current, Charge & Power Objectives To apply equations of power, electrical energy and potential difference to different situations. HSW: AF2.
IP Electricity and energy © Oxford University Press 2011 Electricity and energy.
Wasted energy Not all energy is changed into the type we want.
P, K, and M Energy Notes.
SOLAR HOT WATER HEATING Tanvee Ghaisas. OBJECTIVES What is Solar Hot Water Heating? Uses Efficiency.
10 energy saving tips for the house. Switch off the lights when not in use.
Physics Electricity in the home. Direct current (d.c.) is an electric current that always flows in one direction. Made by batteries. Electronic circuits.
Practical Electricity. Recap…  5 important formulae: Q = Charge (Coulomb) I = Current (Ampere) t = time (second) V = Voltage or potential.
Solar Thermal Collector Solar Water heaters are one type of solar thermal collector. Water flows through black tubing in a black, insulated box with a.
ENERGY.  Energy is measured in Joules (J)  A joule is a small unit of energy NOT JEWELS like these -> JOULES.
Examples Economics and EROEI for Conservation and Solar Power Systems.
4.2 Electrical Energy Aashna Jain.
E_E_T_I_I_Y 1.M K S J L 2.C L R C T 3.Y L J D F 4.D Q V Y K.
Electric Energy Electric energy is made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor. It is useful because it can easily be transformed.
Kinetic and Potential Energy have many forms. 1. Mechanical Energy - Energy associated with motion or position.
© Oxford University Press 2011 IP Specific heat capacity of various materials Specific heat capacity of various materials.
Hydrogen Fuel And its place in our future. Some Chemistry 2 H 2 + O 2 2 H 2 O kJ.
Power and Energy Calculations. Power Ratings Power is the rate that an electrical device converts electrical energy into another form (ex. light or heat)
Do now! Can you finish the questions you started last lesson?
ENERGY Ability to do work or cause change. Potential Stored energy. Has the ability to move. It might move, it might not move.
WORK, ENERGY & POWER. Work  A measure of the amount of energy transformed from one form to another  For example, work is done when energy is used to.
Changing Energy Forms. How can energy change? Energy –The ability to cause change or to do work.
ENERGY. Energy  Energy is measured in Joules (J)  A joule is a small unit of energy NOT JEWELS like these -> JOULES.
How is Thermal Energy Used? Danielle Ruff CES 3rd Grade.
Energy splat! Kinetic energy Gravitational potential energy Heat energy Chemical energy Light energy Electrical energy Watch this space!
Current, Charge and Power Match up the electrical quantities, with their abbreviations and units. IVE powerampereΩ EnergyOhmsVoltage voltsresistancewatts.
Electrical power. What is electrical power? Electrical power is the rate at which an electrical appliance uses electrical energy. All appliances have.
By becoming energy aware at home and at school you can save lots of money.  The first step to saving energy is knowing how much you use in the first.
1 1.2 Heat and internal energy Hand warmer and cooling belt Heat Internal energy Power Check-point 2 1.2Heat and internal energy ?
P.1 Book 4 Section 3.1 Electrical power and energy Which one is brighter? Electrical power Power rating Check-point 1 Electrical energy Check-point 2 3.1Electrical.
P.1 Book 1 Section 2.2 Heat and energy transfer Hot spring Heat Power Check-point 2 2.2Heat and energy transfer.
Power and Efficiency. Power Power is defined as energy per unit time Electrical power describes the amount of electrical energy that is converted into.
Saving Energy Simply Not Your Cup Of Tea? The Eco3 Electronic Kettle James Brewster.
Energy Calculations Revision Energy = Power x Time (Joule) (Watt) (Second) Energy Power x Time Example 1: How much energy does a 40 Watt bulb use in 2.
Energy Transformations
Producing electricity
Topic Outcomes By the end of this topic you will:
Energy transformations Monday, 31 July 2017
Twenty Questions Electricity 1.
Heat Capacity.
Resistance By the end of this lesson, you will be able to…
1.1 Energy-consuming appliances at home
Is there an Ultimate Energy Source?
Electrical energy, elastic potential energy
SOLAR ENERGY.
Energy Transformations
1.1 Changes in energy stores
1 a. The gravitational PE store decreases as the ball drops. The thermal energy store of ball and surroundings increases. Energy is transferred by heating.
SYMBOLS FUNCTION
Conservation of Energy & Efficiency
B B A 2 a & b. The spring is a store of elastic PE which when unwinding, transfers energy to its Kinetic energy store which then turns a small.
Efficiency.
Thermal (heat) capacity
Chapter 2 Energy Transfer by Heat, Work & Mass
HW! Energy Mind map….
Energy.
The lamp and clock convert electrical energy to electromagnetic energy.
Q1 A small bucket of water warms up faster than a larger bucket of water. Since E = m c ∆θ the quantity of thermal energy transferred is directly proportional.
Energy basics.
Y11 INTERVENTION : Energy, efficiency and kWh
The heating effect of an electric current
Different Forms of Energy -Chapter 3
1 a. A machine can never be 100% efficient. The out put energy will always be less than the input energy 1 a. i) see above ANS ii) see above.
Thermochemistry.
Energy basics.
Can you finish the questions you started last lesson?
Presentation transcript:

2 million kettles at 3kW each = 6GW Mains filament lamp 10,000 W cooker 2 million kettles at 3kW each = 6GW P= E so E = Pt t E = 5000W x 20s E = 100,000 J % efficiency = OP energy x 100% IP energy = 12,000 x 100% 100,000 = 12%

a. P = E t P = 1,500,000 J 50 s P = 1,500,000 W 50 P = 30,000 W P = 30 kW b. % efficiency = OP power x 100% IP power = 30kW x 100% 100kW = 30 %

P= E so E = Pt t E = 12 kW x (20 x60 x4 ) s E = 12 k W x 4800 s E = 57,600 kJ E = 57.6 MJ Increase in the thermal energy store of the water Electric Current in the wires Increase in the thermal energy store of the surroundings. Caused by the heating from the hot shower heater ( less than 1% )