Immune and Nervous Systems: More Than Just a Superficial Similarity?

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Immune and Nervous Systems: More Than Just a Superficial Similarity? Dimitris Kioussis, Vassilis Pachnis  Immunity  Volume 31, Issue 5, Pages 705-710 (November 2009) DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2009.09.009 Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Possible Evolutionary Schemes for the Immune and Nervous Systems As shown on the top, the two systems evolved from independent evolutionary ancestors with the co-option of different transcriptional programs from one another. As shown on the bottom, the two systems evolved from a common evolutionary ancestor that diverged toward two more specialized systems after silencing or activating of different transcriptional programs. Immunity 2009 31, 705-710DOI: (10.1016/j.immuni.2009.09.009) Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions