Life in the Industrial Age Created by Educational Technology Network. www.edtechnetwork.com 2009

Art Vocabulary 10 20 30 40 50 Advances in Technology Science, Medicine, & Psychology Daily Life in the Late 1800’s Art Vocabulary 10 20 30 40 50

Question 1 - 10 This man is credited with the invention of the telephone

Answer 1 – 10 Alexander Graham Bell

Question 1 - 20 This man used interchangeable parts and the assembly line to mass produce automobiles

Answer 1 – 20 Henry Ford

Question 1 - 30 Bike shop operators and brothers Wilbur and Orville went on to create what?

Answer 1 – 30 The airplane

Question 1 - 40 What was Henry Bessemer known for, and why was this of importance?

Answer 1 – 40 The Bessemer Process – making Iron into steel It was important because steel was used for almost everything and was highly superior to iron because of its durability, strength, and the fact that it did not rust.

Question 1 - 50 Provide the inventors name for each product listed: The Light Bulb The Radio The generator The telegraph

Answer 1 – 50 Light bulb – Thomas Edison The radio – Guglielmo Marconi The generator – Michael Faraday The telegraph – Samuel Morse

Question 2 - 10 The scientist credited with the theory of evolution

Answer 2 – 10 Charles Darwin

Question 2 - 20 The scientist credited with the discovery of radioactivity

Answer 2 – 20 Marie Curie

Question 2 - 30 Name 2 medical advancements of Louis Pasteur, and why they increased the average lifespan

Answer 2 – 30 Vaccines Pasteurization Sterilization techniques

Question 2 - 40 Name the psychologist associated with Behaviorism and explain his experiment Name the psychologist associated with Psychoanalysis and how he studied the unconscious mind

Answer 2 – 40 Behaviorism – Ivan Pavlov Experiment: “Pavlov’s Dogs” Stimulus and Response with Bell (stimulus) and Salivation (response) Psychoanalysis – Sigmund Freud, studied the unconscious mind through dream interpretation, and hypnosis

Question 2 - 50 Name the scientist accredited with the theory of relativity Give the equation that represents the theory *explain the impact of this discovery on world history

Answer 2 – 50 Albert Einstein E = Mc squared The creation of the atomic bomb

Question 3 - 10 Give three advantages and three disadvantages of living in the big city in the late 1800’s

Answer 3 – 10

Question 3 - 20 What were some ways the new middle class spent their leisure time?

Answer 3 – 20 Baseball games (basketball not a national sport until early 1900’s) Theaters Museums Taking the train to vacation spots

Question 3 - 30 Explain the difference between the two artistic movements of the late 1800’s: Realism Romanticism Provide examples

Answer 3 – 30

Question 3 - 40 How did the rapid influx of immigrants affect American society? Select 1 person from your team to speak your team’s best thought out most descriptive explanation

Answer 3 – 40

Question 3 - 50 Explain some characteristics of impressionist art What artistic movement is impressionism most associated with ?

Answer 3 – 50 Not as realistic, more interpretive Allowed for more freedom of expression Romanticism

Question 4 - 10 What Artistic movement does this piece belong to, and why?

Answer 4 – 10

Question 4 - 20 Identify the Artistic movement associated with the piece, explain why “The horizon was ablaze with the soothing heat of the morning sun…”

Answer 4 – 20

Question 4 - 30 Identify the Artistic movement associated with the piece, explain why

Answer 4 – 30

Question 4 - 40 Identify the movement associated with the example, and explain your answer “The trumpets had no sooner given the signal, than the champions vanished from their posts with the speed of lightning, and closed in the centre of the lists with the shock of a thunderbolt. The lances burst into shivers up the very grasp…” (Sir Walter Scott)

Answer 4 – 40

Question 4 - 50 Explain the characteristics of Romanticism, then explain why you think this movement took off after the Industrial Revolution

Answer 4 – 50

Question 5 - 10 What is urbanization

Answer 5 – 10 Urbanization – Becoming more industrial, shifting away from rural to urban

Question 5 - 20 What are anesthetics?

Answer 5 – 20

Question 5 - 30 Explain the idea behind Vaccines, Explain the pasteurization process

Answer 5 – 30

Question 5 - 40 How was impressionism different from the art of the Enlightenment? Do you think impressionism is more Romantic or Realist?

Answer 5 – 40

Question 5 - 50 Ivan Pavlov practiced what kind of psychology ______________? In his work he used a bell as a _________, and measured saliva accumulation as the conditioned ______________. What did his experiment prove?

Answer 5 – 50 Behaviorism Stimulus Response It used behavior to demonstrate conditioning for a certain expected response (originally the dogs were given a treat right after the bell, after a while this was discontinued, yet salivation still occurred upon hearing the bell)