Fighting Disease.

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Presentation transcript:

Fighting Disease

Which is: Coccus Spirillum Bacillus? 2 3 1

A chemical called ____________________ is responsible for the symptoms of an allergy. histamine

Organisms that cause disease are called ____________________________. pathogens

All of the following are part of the inflammatory response EXCEPT a. fever b. inflammation c. producing toxins d. white blood cells

All of the following are part of the inflammatory response EXCEPT a. fever b. inflammation c. producing toxins d. white blood cells

A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth is called a(n) a. antibody. b. antibiotic. c. aspirin. d. decongestant.

A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth is called a(n) a. antibody. b. antibiotic. c. aspirin. d. decongestant.

Which is not a type of pathogen? a. bacteria b. virus c. toxin d. protist

Which is not a type of pathogen? a. bacteria b. virus c. toxin d. protist

COMPLETE THE CHART

COMPLETE THE CHART Active Yes Passive months Get disease or vaccination Active Yes Passive months

MATCH EACH PERSON TO THEIR DESCRIPTOR Louis Pasteur Edward Jenner Mathilde Krimm Florence Nightingale Alexander Flemming Jonas Salk Developed polio vaccine Kept army hospital’s clean, nursing founder Discovered penicillin Founded American Foundation for AIDS Research Successful smallpox vaccination Showed could control spread of disease by killing microorganisms

Name 4 ways pathogens can be spread. Contaminated soil, water, objects People Air Animal

When people are kept in a specific location and not allowed contact with others it is called _________________________. quarantine

A(n) ____________________ is made of weakened or killed pathogens that can still trigger an immune response. vaccine

T-Cells can respond to antigens in two ways. Kill infected cells Get B-cells