Krugman Section 3 Module 13 Unemployment Types Krugman Section 3 Module 13
FRICTIONAL: consists of those searching for jobs or waiting to take jobs soon (not bad, there is mobility as people change or seek jobs) STRUCTURAL: due to changes in the structure of demand for labor (skills become obsolete—a new trade needs to be learned) CYCLICAL: caused by the recessionary phase of the business cycle SEASONAL: occurs at different times of the year
Frictional, Structural, Cyclical or Seasonal? 1. You have just graduated from college and are looking for work. FRICTIONAL 2. Military cutbacks have led to displacement of workers in military- related industries. STRUCTURAL 3. A ski-coach during June, July, August and September. SEASONAL
4. A computer programmer is laid off due to a recession. CYCLICAL 5. Advances in technology make assembly line workers jobs obsolete. STRUCTURAL 6. A skilled woodworker becomes unemployed because a machine can do the job faster.
7. Slumping sales lead to a cashier being laid off. CYCLICAL 8. An editor leaves her job in New York to find work in San Francisco. FRICTIONAL