Effects of XIST on glioma cell proliferation and chemoresistance to TMZ Effects of XIST on glioma cell proliferation and chemoresistance to TMZ (A) siRNA-NC/siRNA-XIST.

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Effects of XIST on glioma cell proliferation and chemoresistance to TMZ Effects of XIST on glioma cell proliferation and chemoresistance to TMZ (A) siRNA-NC/siRNA-XIST was transfected into LN229 and U251 cells. The expression of XIST was verified using real-time PCR assays. (B,C) After transfection with the indicated vectors, the cell viability of LN229 and U251 cells was determined using MTT assays. (D) After transfection with the indicated vectors, the cell proliferation of LN229 and U251 cells was determined using BrdU assays. (E,F) LN229 and U251 cells were transfected with the indicated vectors. Twenty four hours post-transfection, cells were treated with a series dose of TMZ (0, 30, 60, 120, 240 μM) for 24 h. The cell viability was determined using MTT assays, and the data were presented as a percentage normalized to the viability of cells with 0 μM TMZ treatment. The data are presented as mean ± S.D. of three independent experiments; *P<0.05, **P<0.01. (G,H) LN229, TMZ-resistant LN229 (LN229/TMZ), U251, TMZ-resistant U251 (U251/TMZ) cells were treated with a series dose of TMZ (7.5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, and 480 μM) for 24 h, and the cell viability of the indicated cells was determined using MTT assays. Data were displayed as a percentage normalized to the viability of cells with no TMZ treatment. The abscissa was the logarithm of TMZ concentration (log-conc.). LC50 represented the concentration of TMZ when cell viability was reduced to 50%. (I,J) LN229/TMZ and U251/TMZ cells were transfected with siRNA-NC/siRNA-XIST. Twenty four hours after transfection, cells were treated with a series dose of TMZ (7.5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, and 480 μM) for another 24 h; the cell viability was then determined using MTT assays. Peng Du et al. Biosci. Rep. 2017;37:BSR20170696 ©2017 by Portland Press Ltd