UNIFICATION OF GERMANY CIRCUMSTANCES NAPOLEON BONAPARTE: CONFEDERATION OF RHINE: 1806 300 GERMAN STATES 38 STATES CONGRESS OF VIENNA: STATUS QUO OF 1815 GERMANY SPIRIT OF NATIONALISM: PHILOSOPHERS, POETS, WRITERS, PROFESSORS AND STUDENTS
CIRCUMSTANCES SOCITIES OF STUDENTS: UNIVERSITY OF JENA: CENTRE OF LIBERALISM 1815: UNIFICATION MOVEMENT 1817: 16 UNIVERSITIES CARLSBAD DEGREE: AUGUST 18819: MINISTERS OF GERMAN STATES PROVISIONS: REPRESENTATIVE- STUDENTS- PROFESSORS- UNIVERSITIES- PUBLICATION- POLICE SYSTEM….. AUSTRIAN CONTYROL
CIRCUMSTANCES ZOLLVEREIN: CUSTOMERS’ UNION PRUSSIA: 1818: TRAFFIC REFORM LAW RAW MATERIL: FREE FINISHED GOODS: 10% COLONIAL GOODS: 20% INTERNAL CUSTOMS: ABOLISH TRANSIT DUTIES: HEAVY Economic Bond OR Economic Union
CIRCUMSTANCES ENLIGNTENED PERSONALITIES: FERDERICK WILLIAM IV: 1840-1861 LIBERATION- ALL PROVINCIAL MEETING- UNITED PROVINCIAL DIET WILLIAM I: 1861-1888 REFORM PRUSSIAN ARMY- NO GRANT BY PARLIAMENT- 1862: BISMARK : CHANZ OTTO VON BISMARK: 1815-1894 BLOOD AND IRON POLICY- STRENGTH MILITARY- DIPLOMACY- WARFARE
UNIFICATION MOVEMENT MILITARY REORMS: 1862 BUIL UP MILITARY… GENERAL TAXATION CONGRESS OF PRINCES: 1863 AUSTRIA…LIBERAL NATIONALIST... BISMARCK RUINED THE PLAS OF AUSTRIA ISOLATING ALLIANCES: X AUSTRIA + RUSSIA + FRANCE + ITALY+
UNIFICATION MOVEMENT SEVEN WEEKS WAR: SCHLESWIG- PRUSSIA- ITALY HOLSTEIN- AUSTRIA CONFEDERATIONS: NORTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION SOUTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION