Transport Across Chloroplast Membranes: Optimizing Photosynthesis for Adverse Environmental Conditions Igor Pottosin, Sergey Shabala Molecular Plant Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 356-370 (March 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.molp.2015.10.006 Copyright © 2016 The Author Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 Transport of Major Ions Across Chloroplast Membranes, Regulation of pH and Photosynthesis, and Chloroplast-Related Ca2+ Signaling. MSL, mechanosensitive MscS-like channel; GLR, glutamate receptor channel; FACC, fast activated cation channel; TPK, tandem-pore K+-selective channel; ClC, anion channel of ClC family; KEA, cation/proton antiporter; NHD, sodium/proton antiporter; F1F0, thylakoid ATP synthase; CAS, thylakoid Ca2+ sensor; PPF1, product of the gibberellin-induced and vegetative growth-specific gene; LEF, linear electron flow; CEF, cyclic electron flow; NPQ, non-photosynthetic quenching; LHC, light-harvesting complex, b6f, cytochrome b6f complex; PSI and PSII, reaction centers of photosystems I and II. Molecular Plant 2016 9, 356-370DOI: (10.1016/j.molp.2015.10.006) Copyright © 2016 The Author Terms and Conditions