Volume 40, Issue 6, Pages (December 2003)

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Volume 40, Issue 6, Pages 1251-1257 (December 2003) Direct Activation of the Ventral Striatum in Anticipation of Aversive Stimuli  Jimmy Jensen, Anthony R McIntosh, Adrian P Crawley, David J Mikulis, Gary Remington, Shitij Kapur  Neuron  Volume 40, Issue 6, Pages 1251-1257 (December 2003) DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4

Figure 1 Statistical Parametric Maps from Experiment 1 Showing Activations in the Ventral Striatum and Anterior Insula The statistical parametric maps (SPM) are the results of a contrast with a greater neuronal response to the S+ stimuli relative to the S− stimuli. An uncorrected p value of 0.001 was used as the threshold. The views of the brain selected are at z = −2 for the axial and y = 6 for the coronal. The colors refer to t values. Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)

Figure 2 Average β Values in the Ventral Striatum Peak Voxels in Experiment 1 Are Shown with Standard Error Bars Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)

Figure 3 The Figure Shows Individual β Values in Peak Voxels in the Ventral Striatum Obtained in Experiment 2 The dashed lines refer to mean values. VS, ventral striatum. Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)

Figure 4 The Percent Signal Change for Peak Voxels in Experiment 2 in the Left Ventral Striatum and Right Ventral Striatum Relative to Time Are Shown with Standard Error Bars The left ventral striatum coordinates: x = −12, y = 12, z = −10; right ventral striatum: x = 12, y = 10, z = −2. Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)

Figure 5 Statistical Parametric Maps from Experiment 3 Showing Activations in the Ventral Striatum, Anterior Cingulate, and Anterior Insula The statistical parametric maps (SPM) are the results of a contrast with a greater neuronal response to the S+ stimuli relative to the S− stimuli. An uncorrected p value of 0.001 was used as the threshold. The views of the brain selected are at z = −4 for the axial and y = 6 for the coronal. The colors refer to t values. Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)

Figure 6 The Percent Signal Change for Peak Voxels in Experiment 3 in the Left Ventral Striatum and Right Ventral Striatum Relative to Time Are Shown with Standard Error Bars Left ventral striatum coordinates: x = −12, y = 4, z = −8 and right ventral striatum: x = 8, y = 4, z = −4. Neuron 2003 40, 1251-1257DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00724-4)