The Renaissance What were the artistic, literary, and intellectual ideas of the Renaissance?

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Presentation transcript:

The Renaissance What were the artistic, literary, and intellectual ideas of the Renaissance?

WHAT. Renaissance = “Rebirth” of learning WHAT? Renaissance = “Rebirth” of learning! “Rebirth” of ideas from ancient Greece and Rome WHEN? 1350-1600 A.D. WHERE? Italian city-states of Florence, Venice & Genoa

Medieval Art

Medieval Art

Contributions of the Renaissance Accomplishments of the visual arts: Perspective (3 dimensions on a flat surface) Realistic painting and sculpture (real people, natural poses and expression) Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael

The School at Athens by Raphael, with lines to show perspective

David by Michelangelo

David holds a slingshot over his shoulder – he killed Goliath (a giant) in the Old Testament

David discovers fast food!

The Last Supper - Leonardo da Vinci

Lego Last Supper???

Contributions of the Renaissance Accomplishments in literature: Wrote in the vernacular (their native languages – French, German, English…instead of Latin, the language of the Catholic Church) Began an intellectual movement that focused on the worth and potential of human beings…humanism, and emphasized the study of history, literature, and philosophy In college, you may see classes referred to as the Humanities (history, literature, etc)…that’s where the word came from…the Renaissance!

Writing for Worldly Pleasure! Renaissance authors believed in enjoying life now – good music, clothing, food They emphasized the secular life (worldly) and not the spiritual one that the Church reinforced during the Middle Ages They believed that you could live an enjoyable life, without offending God. They were devout to their religion while also enjoying art, music, and poetry! “What a piece of work is a man, how noble in reason, how infinite in faculties…” -William Shakespeare expresses a very Humanist belief in his play, Hamlet

Medieval vs. Renaissance Art Medieval Renaissance ~ Appears flat ~ 3 dimensional ~ Emotionless ~ Life-like/detailed ~ Cartoon-like ~ Emotional ~ Focus on religious ~ Use of perspective themes (saints, etc.) both religious & secular subjects (non-religious)

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?

Medieval or Renaissance?