Test Cross.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mendel’s Laws.
Advertisements

Punnett Squares Genotype/ Phenotype.
Punnett Square Notes. Crossing Traits We use Punnett Squares to cross parents traits. This gives us a percentage to be able to determine an offspring’s.
1. If two parents are both heterozygous for the tongue rolling gene, predict what genotype and phenotype their offspring may have. Roller allele is dominant.
Chapter 5. Mendel’s Work  Gregor Mendel’s work allowed us to understand why plants and animals are the way they are.  Hereditary is the passing of physical.
Heredity Review.
Inheritance Jeopardy Categories: Five. Daily Doubles: Three.
TEST CROSSES.
Today: Mendelian Genetics! Intro to Mitosis?. Gregor Mendel, The “Father” of Genetics?
PATTERNS OF INHERITANCE. Variation  Continuous variation – results in genetic information contributed by several genes (Eg. Height in humans because.
BIOLOGY 12 Single Trait Inheritance and Test Cross.
Genetics.
Genetic technology 13.1 Applied Genetics. Genetic Technology  What are some desired traits that we might want to select for in these foods?
Traits and Inheritance Have you wondered why you resemble the other people in your family?
Punnett Square Examples. Monohybrid A dog breeder wants to breed his collie if possible. His dog can hear (dom) can hear so he knows the genotype must.
Whether a trait is dominant or recessive DOES NOT have anything to do with how common it is.
Click here for answer Genetic Makeup of an Organims AA, Aa, aa.
Gregor and his peas. Early theories suggested that offspring were a blend of their parents factors (called the “Blend Theory”). This could not explain.
May 4, What is an allele?. Genotype: genetics of trait (what alleles?) Homozygous: two copies of the same allele –Homozygous dominant (BB) –Homozygous.
Inheritance of one trait Gregor Mendel Pages
Chapter Nine: Heredity
Punnett Square Practice Problems
Baby steps through Punnett squares, then some practice problems:
Using Phenotype Genotype to determine.
TOPIC: Genetics AIM: What are Punnett Squares?
Monohybrid Crosses.
Gregor Mendel The father of genetics
Punnett Practice.
TEST CROSSES.
Test Cross a test cross of an individual of unknown genotype to an individual that is fully recessive the phenotypes of the F1 generation of the test cross.
SINGLE TRAIT INHERITANCE and TEST CROSS
TEST CROSSES.
Genes and Inheritance Review
Pedigrees & Test Crosses
Do now activity #1 What is the difference between genotype and phenotype? What is the difference between a dominant allele and a recessive allele?
TEST CROSSES.
Initial activity: What do you notice?
Single Factor Punnett Squares
Introduction to Genetics
Punnett Squares.
Genetics definitions Label each chromosome pair as homozygous dominant, homozygous recessive, or heterozygous with definitions Label dominant.
Patterns of Inheritance
Chapter 9 Section 1 Review
Genetics Vocabulary Gene – a location on DNA that codes for a trait; located on both sets of chromosomes Allele – the specific gene that comes either from.
Section 3: Modeling Mendel’s Laws
Simple Genetics Thursday, October 19, 2011.
How Are Traits Inherited? Wednesday, March 22, 2017
Do now activity #1 What is the difference between genotype and phenotype? What is the difference between a dominant allele and a recessive allele?
Genetics Practice.
Punnett Square practice
The Monohybrid Cross ….
Test Crosses Learning Goal: To learn how to predict unknown genotypes.
Dihybrid Crosses and Gene Linkage
Punnett Squares.
Genetics Practice Word Problems.
Punnett Practice.
TEST CROSSES.
Carrier = an organism that has inherited a genetic trait or mutation, but displays no symptoms X-linked traits = traits that are passed on from parents.
MONOHYBRID CROSS REVIEW
Punnett Square Practice Problems
Introduction to Genetics
Important Vocabulary Genetics.
Test Crosses.
The SWISS Family ?? ?? AA aa The genotype of an individual determines the phenotype. For the antennae and the nose, the alleles which code for the traits.
Genetics Review.
4.4 Punnett Squares.
GENETICS HEREDITY.
TEST CROSS How to tell the difference between homozygous and heterozygous individuals that have dominant phenotypes © 2016 Paul Billiet ODWS.
Heredity Probability and Punnett Squares.
Genotypes & Phenotypes
Presentation transcript:

Test Cross

Test Cross Used for organisms with an unknown genotype (but known dominant phenotype) determines if their dominant phenotype is due to a heterozygous or homozygous genotype What type of genotype should the organism be crossed with to determine this? g 1 / 8 Previous fileNext file

Sample Problem 1: The Test Cross 1. In dogs, there is an hereditary deafness caused by a recessive gene,“d.” A kennel owner has a male dog that she wants to use for breeding purposes. The dog can hear, so the owner knows his genotype is either DD or Dd. If the dog’s genotype is Dd, the owner does not wish to use him for breeding so that the deafness gene will not be passed on. What cross should the breeder perform to determine the dog's genotype? Explain how she can use the results to determine the genotype of the male dog.