Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health

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Presentation transcript:

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health A study on impact of patient counseling and education on quality of life in patients with metabolic syndrome  N.V. Prasanth, V. Najiya Saheer, M. Naina Paul, P.K. Najla, K.P. Nizar Mohamed  Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health  DOI: 10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005 Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Age wise distribution. Majority of the subjects enrolled in the study were in the age group of 51–65 (N = 55) followed by > 65 (N = 26). On using Chi-square test there was no significant difference in the age among intervention group and control group with p = 0.212 (χ2 = 4.506). Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Sex wise distribution. On using Chi-square test there was no significant difference in gender distribution between control group and intervention group with p = 0.155 (χ2 = 2.026). Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 Distribution based on dietary habits. Dietary habits in both case group and intervention group with p = 0.161 (χ2 = 1.961). Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 4 Distribution based on family history. The difference in family history in intervention group and control group was found to be non-significant with p = 0.160 (χ2 = 1.974). Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 5 Distribution based on physical activity. There was no significant difference in the physical activity among control group and intervention group with p = 0.280 (χ2 = 1.169). The prevalence of MetS was higher in female patients and lower in male patients (41%). Most of the patients were turned to be non-vegetarian (85%). It is clear from the table that most of the patients have a positive family history (76%). In adequate physical activity (69%) was found to be associated with the prevalence of MetS. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 6 CVD risk stratification; WHO/ISH method. Among the total study population, 61% (n = 61) of the subjects were found to be having a higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 7 CVD risk stratification; FRS method. Mean CVD risk by WHO/ISH method was found to be 3.5 in intervention group and 3.26 in the control group. The mean difference was found to be 0.24. On using in dependent t-test, there was no significant difference in the risk level among intervention group and control group with p = 0.159 (t value = 0.159). Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health DOI: (10.1016/j.cegh.2018.08.005) Copyright © 2018 Terms and Conditions