Match the key word to the correct definition:

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Measuring Lung Capacity
Advertisements

Function, Types of Respiration. Respiration External Respiration: exchange of gases between air in the lungs and in the blood Internal Respiration: exchange.
The process of breathing is called RESPIRATION
BTEC NATIONAL Sport UNIT 5 THE BODY IN ACTION The respiratory system Dale Embleton UNIT 5 THE BODY IN ACTION.
Respiratory Volumes Used to assess a person’s respiratory status
Measuring lung volumes. Syllabus reference:  outline the mechanism of breathing in mammals, with reference to the function of the rib cage, intercostal.
Respiratory System Breathing Mechanism: Respiratory Volumes and Capacity, Alveolar Ventilation, and Nonrespiratory Movements.
Module 2 Exchange and transport Measuring lung capacity.
Homework Learning Package 7. If you are unsure of any of these questions, ASK ME FOR HELP Due Thursday 9 nd October No homework = Friday afternoon detention.
AS Academic Tutorial 6 Spirometer calculations and exam technique.
1 © 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license.
Topic 6.4 Gas Exchange Topic 6: Human Health and Physiology.
How and why Gas Exchange happens: Location: The alveoli Method: Diffusion.
Biomechanics of breathing. Lungs ventilation
BREATHING By the end of this lesson, I will be able to: Know what tidal volume is. Understand the effects of exercise on breathing.
Lung Volumes and Capacities. Learning Objectives  Be familiar with the concepts of, and be able to measure lung volumes and capacities.  Understand.
The Human Lung The lungs are a place for your blood to receive oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide made by the cells in your body. When you breathe in,
© SSER Ltd.. The basic breathing rhythm is a reflex action under the control of the nervous system The region of the brain controlling this basic rhythm.
Respiratory System – Part 2 How do we breathe? Key starting points: Lungs are in their own air-tight space Diaphragm powers breathing …With some help from.
Exercise 40 Respiratory Physiology 1. Processes of respiration Pulmonary ventilation External respiration Transport of respiratory gases Internal respiration.
The most important function of the lungs is to maintain tension of oxygen and carbon dioxide of the arterial blood within the normal range.
The purpose of the breathing rhythm is to ventilate the lungs to allow delivery of oxygen to the alveoli, and elimination of the waste gas carbon dioxide.
Provide anatomy and physiology advice to clients Respiration an exercise.
Pulmonary ventilation. What you need to do: Count the number of breaths in a minute 1 minute countdown! Make a note, this is your ventilation rate.
Fashionable, don’t you think?. 1. Passageway 2. Structure 3. Passageway.
Unit 1: Anatomy and Physiology in Sport Respiratory system and volumes Kevin Browne.
Lung Capacity. Respiratory System Lung Capacity What is lung capacity? – Tidal Volume: the amount of air that is taken in or expelled during normal breathing.
Human Body Systems Lesson 11 Terms and Definitions.
11.1 The Function of Respiration
Lab Practical Instructions Put your stuff down in the back and sit down (all you need is a pen/pencil) Take an answer sheet When we begin, you will have.
The Respiratory System Lung Volumes. Lung volumes The volume of air breathed in and out varies a lot between quiet breathing and forced breathing (as.
Spirometer is one of the equipment's used for basic Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs). It is useful as a preliminary test of the health condition for patient's.
RESPIRATION PRACTICALS
Lung Capacity. Human Lung Capacity Influenced by many factors: – Age – Gender – Body position – Strength of diaphragm – Strength of chest muscles – Illness.
Warmup 2/4/16 It's said that you can't kill yourself by holding your breath. Do you agree? Why or why not? Objective Tonight’s Homework To learn how the.
Short Term Effects of Exercise Works harder to meet the demands for more O2 Increased Breathing Rate Take more breaths to get more O2 into the CV system.
The Respiratory System Components The Nasal passages The tubes of respiration The Trachea The Bronchi and Bronchioles The Alveoli The Lungs.
Lung Capacity and VO2max ppt#5 Circulatory Unit Measurements of Ventilation spirometer – a device that recaptures expired breath and records such.
Lung Capacity Lab. Tidal Volume Breathe normally a couple of times. Take a normal breath and exhale a normal amount of air into the balloon. Measure the.
Peer mark homework exam questions
Asthma 5.4 million people in the UK suffer from asthma. Their airways are sensitive to everyday triggers including dust mites, cigarette smoke, pollen.
Inhalation.
How Much Air Can You Exhale
Breathing Volumes & Capacities
Physiology of the Respiratory System
Ventilatory System - Structure of ventilatory system - Functions of airways - Pulmonary ventilation mechanics - Alveoli exchange - Hemoglobin in oxygen.
Respiratory Volumes Used to assess a person’s respiratory status
GOBLET CELL. This is a cross section of a bronchus What are structures A, B, C and E?
Effects of exercising on cellular respiration activity
The Respiratory System
Respiratory Physiology
Flow diagram summarising the most important effects of biochemical (left) and mechanical (right) pregnancy-induced factors on pulmonary function, ventilatory.
PHED 1 Applied Physiology Lung Volumes
Lung Capacity.
Lab 11: Pulmonary Ventilation
The Respiratory System
© SSER Ltd..
Respiratory Volumes.
R.
Breathing.
Respiratory System.
Changes in operating lung volumes are shown as ventilation increases with exercise in a) age-matched normal subjects (n = 25) and b) chronic obstructive.
© SSER Ltd..
Pressure Differences in the Thoracic Cavity
Events of Respiration.
Recordings of quiet tidal breathing at rest, followed by maximal expiration then inspiration. Recordings of quiet tidal breathing at rest, followed by.
The Respiratory System
Tracing of tidal breathing followed by an inspiratory manoeuvre to total lung capacity (TLC) to record inspiratory capacity (IC), followed by a full expiration.
Presentation transcript:

Match the key word to the correct definition: Tidal Volume How much air can be breathed out over and above tidal volume Vital Capacity How much air can be breathed in over and above tidal volume Residual Volume Largest volume of air that can be moved in and out of the lungs in any one breath Inspiratory Reserve Volume Volume of air that always remains in the lungs Expiratory reserve Volume Volume of air moved in and out of the lungs with each breath at rest

Match the key word to the correct definition: Tidal Volume Volume of air moved in and out of the lungs with each breath at rest Vital Capacity Largest volume of air that can be moved in and out of the lungs in any one breath Residual Volume Volume of air that always remains in the lungs Inspiratory Reserve Volume How much air can be breathed in over and above tidal volume Expiratory reserve Volume How much air can be breathed out over and above tidal volume

What you need to do! In small groups (no bigger than groups of 4) complete spirometer investigation and calculate tidal volume on your own read out While waiting for/when finished practical make sure all textbook questions from 58-60 are completed

The diagram below shows the trace from a spirometer The diagram below shows the trace from a spirometer. A spirometer is a device designed to measure the volume of air entering and leaving the lungs. A chamber in the spirometer contains soda lime to absorb the carbon dioxide released from respiration. The measurements shown were recorded from a healthy 16 year old student at rest. Past Paper Question Calculate the mean tidal volume in the first 20 seconds. Express your answer to two decimal places. Show your working At a certain point, the student was asked to breathe in as deeply as possible and then breathe out as much as possible. The resulting change in the trace is shown in the diagram as X. State the term given to measurement X