Basics of English Grammar

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Basics of English Grammar Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives Dr. Joseph Domenech How to change fonts, how to position simple elements on the page, how to change

Contents Introduction Adjectives Summary Practice What is a noun? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Introduction What is a noun? What is an adjective? What is a syllable? Syllable – further examples Adjectives Comparative form How to built comparative forms? Superlative form How to built superlative forms? Summary Comparison chart Practice Superlative forms Comparative forms Skip introduction Back

Noun is a word which refers to a thing, person, activity, place etc. What is a noun? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Noun is a word which refers to a thing, person, activity, place etc. car reading street teacher Back

Adjective is a word which describes a noun What is an adjective? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Adjective is a word which describes a noun adjectives noun big car fast expensive Back

Syllable is a part of a word containing vowel sound What is a syllable? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Syllable is a part of a word containing vowel sound read ing read ing 1st syllable 2nd syllable Back

Syllables – examples fast big cheap long hap py cra zy dir ty im por Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary 1. One-syllable adjectives fast big cheap long 2. Two-syllable adjectives hap py cra zy dir ty 3. Three-syllable adjectives im por tant won der ful Back

What is a “comparative form”? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Comaprative form expresses the idea of ‘more’ fast -er My car is fast. But his car is faster. Back

How is a ‘comparative’ form built? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary How is a ‘comparative’ form built? long er one syllable adjectives two syllable adjectives ending in -ly funn y ier  other two and three syllable adjectives more modern modern irregular adjectives for example ‘good’ better good Back

What is a “superlative form”? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Comaprative form expresses the idea of ‘most’ fast -est My car is fast. Your car is fast. But his car is the fastest. Back

How is a ‘superlative’ form built? Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary How is a ‘superlative’ form built? long est one syllable adjectives two syllable adjectives ending in -ly funn y iest  other two and three syllable adjectives modern most modern irregular adjectives for example ‘good’ best good Back

Summary comparison long long er long est funny funn iest funn iest Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary comparative superlative long long er long est funny funn iest funn iest modern more modern most modern good better best Back

Where you are: Exercises Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary On the following three slides you will find the instructions for three exercises related to your subject. Exercise I Give Polish translation Exercise II Give comparative forms Exercise III Give superlative forms All the excersises are prepared on the basis of the following list of adjectives. [Go to the list] Exercise Key Exercise Key Exercise Key Back

Exercise – Polish equivalents Where you are: Exercise – Polish equivalents Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Give Polish translation for a group of 25 adjectives title question number – press arrows to go to the next word Click to go to the exercise adjective to be translated Key supply translation Back check your answer

Exercise – comparatives Where you are: Exercise – comparatives Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Give comparative forms for a group of 25 adjectives title question number – press arrows to go to the next word Click to go to the exercise adjective to be transformed Key supply the comparative Back check your answer

Exercise – superlatives Where you are: Exercise – superlatives Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Give superlative forms for a group of 25 adjectives title question number – press arrows to go to the next word Click to go to the exercise adjective to be transformed Key supply the superlative Back check your answer

Exercises List of adjectives hot big thin nice pleasant young Where you are: Exercises Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary List of adjectives hot big thin nice pleasant young short intelligent lovely kind happy attractive exciting pretty unhappy good annoyed careless bad tasty perfect tired upset terrible ugly Back

Slides change after you press ENTER Help Where you are: Contents Noun Adjective Syllable Comparatives Superlatives Comparison Practice Help Dictionary Slides change after you press ENTER Shows your position Click to learn more  Helps you navigate – backwards and forwards Back