Loss of γδ T Cells Results in Hair Cycling Defects

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Loss of γδ T Cells Results in Hair Cycling Defects Jennifer E. Kloepper, Kazuhiro Kawai, Marta Bertolini, Takuro Kanekura, Ralf Paus  Journal of Investigative Dermatology  Volume 133, Issue 6, Pages 1666-1669 (June 2013) DOI: 10.1038/jid.2013.17 Copyright © 2013 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 TCRδ−/- mice show a delay in hair growth on day 17 after wounding-triggered anagen induction. Hair follicles (HFs) of wild-type (WT) and TCRδ−/-mice on day 8 (a, b) and day 17 (c, d) after wounding-triggered anagen induction by depilation were evaluated by quantitative hair cycle histomorphometry (Muller-Rover et al., 2001). At 1 day after anagen induction by depilation, there was no significant difference in the early stages of anagen development (data not shown). With progressing anagen development (i.e., on day 8 after depilation), WT and TCRδ−/- mice still did not show any significant hair cycle differences (a), which is also reflected in the hair cycle score (b). At 17 days after depilation, almost all WT HFs had reached anagen VI, whereas >30% of HFs from TCRδ−/- mice were still in anagen V (c). This was independently confirmed by a significantly lower hair cycle score in TCRδ−/- mice (d). After 2 days (day 19), most HFs in WT and TCRδ−/- mice had spontaneously entered into HF regression (catagen) (data not shown). n=3–5 mice per group, mean±SEM; unpaired t-test, ***P<0.001. Scale bars in a and c=100μm. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2013 133, 1666-1669DOI: (10.1038/jid.2013.17) Copyright © 2013 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 TCRδ−/- mice show an acceleration of hair follicle cycling on day 21 after wounding-triggered anagen induction and thereafter. Hair follicles (HFs) of wild-type (WT) and TCRδ−/-mice on day 21 (a, b) and day 32 (c, d) after depilation were evaluated by quantitative hair cycle histomorphometry (Muller-Rover et al., 2001). TCRδ−/- mice had already re-entered into a new anagen cycle 21 days after anagen induction, whereas all WT HFs were still running through catagen (a). This hair cycle acceleration was independently confirmed by measuring the hair cycle score (b). Long after wounding-induced anagen induction, that is, on day 32 after depilation, TCRδ−/- mice showed a significant acceleration of HF cycling, whereas the majority of WT mice HFs were still in telogen (c). Accelerated HF cycling was reflected in a significantly higher hair cycle score (d). n=5 mice per group, mean±SEM; unpaired t-test, *P<0.05, **P<0.01,***P<0.001. Scale bars in a and c=100μm. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2013 133, 1666-1669DOI: (10.1038/jid.2013.17) Copyright © 2013 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions