Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White

Reforming the City I) New York City and tenement reform (plus a few notes on George Pullman’s model community) & Jane Addams and Hull House II) Governance --committee-form thru early nineteenth century --provision of services rise of organized police rise of organized fire --more revenue --fragmentation of authority III) Who runs the city? Robert Dahl’s model patrician elites – Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence political machines – “Boss” Tweed and Tammany Hall middle-class reformers—Seth Low professional politicians—Robert Wagner IV) Focus on Political Machines --why did they flourish? V) Reformers --Social Reformers – Hazen Pingree of Detroit (1889-1897) --electoral reforms – ward representationat large representation --Commission form of government – Galveston, Texas (1901) --City Manager form – Staunton, Virginia (1908) --varieties of Progressivism VI) A Vision of a New Urban Order – the Great White City (1893) --Great Fire of 1871 --designers – Daniel Burnham and Frederick Law Olmsted --architects – Louis Sullivan and McKim, Mead, and White