AAE 556 Aeroelasticity Lecture 9

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Presentation transcript:

AAE 556 Aeroelasticity Lecture 9 Differential equation models Purdue Aeroelasticity

Goal – Construct torsional equilibrium equations for a diff. eq. model Define stability conditions for idealizations with differential equations Reading - Section 2.19 Purdue Aeroelasticity

The aerodynamics model x Purdue Aeroelasticity

The distributed torsional loads-including weight x Purdue Aeroelasticity

The structural model with FBD Purdue Aeroelasticity

The equation of torsional equilibrium Purdue Aeroelasticity

Purdue Aeroelasticity The math problem Purdue Aeroelasticity

The divergence problem x Purdue Aeroelasticity

The divergence problem x Purdue Aeroelasticity

The stability determinant Purdue Aeroelasticity

Purdue Aeroelasticity The eigenvalues Purdue Aeroelasticity

The eigenvector (mode shape) Purdue Aeroelasticity

Stiffness? Place a torque To at the ¾ span position Purdue Aeroelasticity

Typical section stiffness Purdue Aeroelasticity

Typical section stiffness Purdue Aeroelasticity

Problems in high speed flight Purdue Aeroelasticity

Increasing Tu-144 SST elevon effectiveness - a classic MDO problem Subsonic vs. supersonic deformation Control effectiveness Fuel management? Larger engine? Canards? Stiffening? Problem - trim drag is too high - suggest a fix Purdue Aeroelasticity

Purdue Aeroelasticity Loading conditions Subsonic cruise take-off elevon element IV loading elevon element II loading special loading Purdue Aeroelasticity

Purdue Aeroelasticity Solution-add weight Thicken skin panels 1 2 3 4 Elevons Purdue Aeroelasticity