Speciation Genetics: Reinforcement by Shades and Hues

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Speciation Genetics: Reinforcement by Shades and Hues John R. Pannell  Current Biology  Volume 22, Issue 9, Pages R299-R302 (May 2012) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.039 Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 The Phlox floral phenotypes expressed under field conditions. Wild populations of (A) light-blue and (B) dark-red Phlox drummondii; (C) the corner of an experimental array used for pollinator observations by Hopkins and Raucher [11], showing flowers of light-blue and dark red P. drummondii as well as light-blue flowers of P. cupsidata (smaller flowers at bottom right); and (D) the pollinator Battus philenor visiting a light-blue inflorescence of P. drummondii. Images courtesy of Robin Hopkins. Current Biology 2012 22, R299-R302DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.039) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 The Phlox floral phenotypes produced for the experiments. (A) Floral phenotypes of the four genotype lines of Phlox drummondii used by Hopkins and Rausher [11] in their field experiments. The red hue is due to recessive down-regulation of flavanone-3′5′-hydroxylase at the ‘hue’ locus; the dark intensity is due to dominant up-regulation of the R2R3-Myb transcription factor at the ‘intensity’ locus. Letters in parentheses denote dominant (H or I) versus recessive alleles (h or i, for the hue and intensity loci, respectively). The arrow indicates the most common phenotypes found in the field, either in allopatry (light blue) or sympatry with Phlox cuspidata (dark red). (B) Floral phenotype of P. cuspidata. Images courtesy of Robin Hopkins. Current Biology 2012 22, R299-R302DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.039) Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions