Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages (November 2014)

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Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 902-909 (November 2014) Secretory Vesicle Priming by CAPS Is Independent of Its SNARE-Binding MUN Domain  Cuc Quynh Nguyen Truong, Dennis Nestvogel, Olga Ratai, Claudia Schirra, David R. Stevens, Nils Brose, JeongSeop Rhee, Jens Rettig  Cell Reports  Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 902-909 (November 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050 Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Cell Reports 2014 9, 902-909DOI: (10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050) Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 CAPS2 Splice Variants Are Present in Adrenal Glands (A) Domain structure of CAPS2 splice variants (Sadakata et al., 2007). Domains are as follows: DID, C2 domain, PH domain, MUN domain. Numbers refer to the amino acids defining the respective domains. Alternatively spliced exons are indicated underneath. (B) RT-PCR of adrenal gland (AG) and cerebellum (Cb) using primers specific for CAPS2 splice variants. Lysates from adrenal glands obtained from mouse embryos at e18 and postnatal days 1, 10, and 21 were used as templates for lanes 1–4, and for lane 5, cerebellar lysate from postnatal day 7 mice was used as template. The outer lanes contain size markers. Cell Reports 2014 9, 902-909DOI: (10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050) Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 A Short CAPS2 Splice Variant Lacking the Entire MUN Domain Rescues LDCV Exocytosis from CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO Adrenal Chromaffin Cells (Left) Whole-cell capacitance response and free intracellular Ca2+ concentration before and during photolysis of caged Ca2+ (dots) in CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO chromaffin cells (black trace) and DKO cells expressing the CAPS2a (A), CAPS2b (B), or CAPS2e (C) splice variants (gray traces). The corresponding domain structure is shown above the data traces. (Right) Bar graphs showing the values of the RRP, SRP, and sustained release (mean ± SEM) of the responses shown on the left. ∗∗∗p < 0.001, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗p < 0.05 (Mann Whitney U test). n = number of cells, and N = number of animals. Cell Reports 2014 9, 902-909DOI: (10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050) Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 An Intact PH Domain of CAPS2 Is Required for Vesicle Priming (A and B) Left, whole-cell capacitance response and free intracellular Ca2+ concentration before and during photolysis of caged Ca2+ (dots) in CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO chromaffin cells (black trace) and DKO cells expressing the CAPS2f (A) or CAPS2c (B) splice variants (gray traces). The corresponding domain structure is shown above the data traces. right, bar graphs showing the values of the RRP, SRP, and sustained release (mean ± SEM) of the responses shown on the left. (C) Relative capacitance responses of cells expressing CAPS2 splice variants (data from Figures 2A–2C and A and B) as compared with their respective CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO controls (left) and the resulting RRP, SRP, and sustained component values (right). ∗∗∗p < 0.001, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗p < 0.05 (Mann Whitney U test). n = number of cells, and N = number of animals. Cell Reports 2014 9, 902-909DOI: (10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050) Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Expression of CAPS2e Rescues Priming Deficiency in CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO Neurons, whereas CAPS2c Does Not Evoked EPSC responses from CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO neurons expressing CAPS2b, CAPS2e, and CAPS2c. Nine of 40 CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO cells showed no evoked EPSC responses in experiments with CAPS2e, and 3 of 25 CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO neurons and 2 of 25 CAPS1/CAPS2 DKO neurons expressing CAPS2c showed no evoked EPSCs in experiments with CAPS2c. The inset depicts representative traces for AP-evoked EPSCs. (B and H) Mean RRP sizes as determined by measuring the charge transfer of EPSCs evoked by application of 0.5 M sucrose solution for 6 s. The inset depicts representative traces for sucrose-evoked EPSCs. (C and I) Vesicular release probability, calculated by dividing the charge transfer of a single action potential-evoked EPSC by the charge transfer of hypertonic sucrose-induced EPSC. (D and E) Changes in normalized EPSC amplitude during trains of action potentials at 10 Hz (CAPS2b, n = 23; CAPS2e, n = 18) or 40 Hz (CAPS2b, n = 32; CAPS2e, n = 28), plotted against the number of stimuli. (F and J) Augmentation ratio as determined by dividing the amplitude of the first EPSC during a train of 100 action potentials at 40 Hz by the EPSC amplitude 2 s after the action potential train. The number of cells analyzed is indicated in histogram bars. The error bars represent SEM. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01; ∗∗∗p < 0.001 (unpaired, two-tailed Student’s t test). Cell Reports 2014 9, 902-909DOI: (10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.050) Copyright © 2014 The Authors Terms and Conditions