The Basic Economic Problem

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Presentation transcript:

The Basic Economic Problem Unlimited wants and needs with limited resources.  SCARCITY Scarcity forces us to make CHOICES.

Three Key Economic Questions What goods and services should be produced? How should these goods and services be produced? Who consumes these goods and services?

Economic Goals Economic efficiency Economic freedom Making the most of resources Economic freedom Freedom from government intervention in the production and distribution of goods and services Economic security and predictability Assurance that goods and services will be available, payments will be made on time, and a safety net will protect individuals in times of economic disaster Economic equity Fair distribution of wealth Economic growth and innovation Innovation leads to economic growth, and economic growth leads to a higher standard of living Other goals Societies pursue additional goals, such as environmental protection.