Volume 18, Issue 9, Pages (September 2010)

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Volume 18, Issue 9, Pages 1083-1093 (September 2010) Crystal Structure of the Ectodomain Complex of the CGRP Receptor, a Class-B GPCR, Reveals the Site of Drug Antagonism  Ernst ter Haar, Christopher M. Koth, Norzehan Abdul-Manan, Lora Swenson, Joyce T. Coll, Judith A. Lippke, Christopher A. Lepre, Miguel Garcia-Guzman, Jonathan M. Moore  Structure  Volume 18, Issue 9, Pages 1083-1093 (September 2010) DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014 Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Structure of the CLR/RAMP1 Ectodomain Complex (A) Ribbon diagram of CLR (cyan) and RAMP1 (magenta). Disulfide bonds are shown in yellow. Helices in RAMP are labeled αR1–αR3, and the single helix in CLR is labeled αC1. (B) The CLR-RAMP1 interface. Detailed interactions of CLR helix αC1 with helices αR2 and αR3 and the C-terminal loop region (102–108) of RAMP1 are shown. Protein side-chain carbons are colored cyan and magenta for CLR and RAMP1, respectively. Protein heteroatoms are colored: O, red; N, blue; S, yellow. (C) Surface representation of the CLR/RAMP1 complex. Key residues on RAMP1 are labeled in white, while residues on CLR are labeled in black. Surfaces of charged residues are shown in red (-) and blue (+). The C-terminal tail (amber) of RAMP1 from one symmetry-related CLR/RAMP1 complex binds at the CLR-RAMP1 interface of the adjacent CLR/RAMP1. The C-terminal RAMP1 “tail peptide” sequence shown corresponds to residues 105–117 (PISGRAVRDPPGS). Two sulfate ions bind near CLR Thr122 and one sulfate binds in the hydrophobic pocket defined by RAMP residues Trp74 and Trp84. Formation of the CLR/RAMP1 complex results in a buried surface area of 1032.1 Å2 for the heterodimer. Details regarding crystallization, structure determination and refinement are provided in the Experimental Procedures and Table 1. Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Superposition of CLR/RAMP1 with the Ectodomain Structures of PTH1 and GIP1 PTH1 Receptor (Pioszak and Xu, 2008) (pdb id: 3c4m) and GIP1 receptor (Parthier et al., 2007) (pdb id: 2qkh). PTH (gold) and GIP (green) are each superimposed on CLR (cyan). RAMP1 is shown in magenta and is not used for the alignment. Rmsds for backbone atoms of PTH1-R and GIP1-R ECDs with the CLR ECD are 1.35 and 2.56 Å, respectively. The helical peptides glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) are shown as transparent cylinders. See also Figure S2. Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Chemical Structures of Olcegepant and Telcagepant Olcegepant (Compound 1) is shown on the left and telcagepant (Compound 2) on the right. Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Structure of the Olcegepant/CLR/RAMP1 Liganded Complex. (A) Olcegepant (yellow) binds at the interface of CLR (cyan) and RAMP1 (magenta). Dashed dark lines indicate hydrogen bonds to the backbone of Thr122 and side chain of Asp94 on CLR, the side chain of RAMP1 Asp71, and a water-mediated hydrogen bond at the CLR-RAMP1 interface involving CLR Arg38 and RAMP1 Arg67. (B) The Fo-Fc electron density map contoured at 3σ is superimposed on the structure of olcegepant (yellow). (C) CLR/RAMP1 is shown in surface representation, olcegepant is shown in stick representation. Coloring for olcegepant: C, yellow; O, red; N, blue; Br, green. (D) Detail of olcegepant binding pocket. See also Figure S1. Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Structure of the Telcagepant/CLR/RAMP1 Liganded Complex and Comparison of Olcegepant and Telcagepant Binding (A) CLR/RAMP1 is shown in ribbon representation; telcagepant is shown in stick representation. Coloring for telcagepant: C, green; O, red; N, blue; S, yellow; F, light blue. Protein side-chain carbons are colored cyan and magenta for CLR and RAMP1, respectively. Protein heteroatoms are colored: O, red; N, blue; S, yellow. (B) The Fo-Fc electron density map contoured at 3σ is superimposed on the structure of telcagepant. Coloring for telcagepant: C, yellow; O, red; N, blue; F, light blue. (C) Overlay of the structures of olcegepant and telcagepant at the antagonist binding site. Both ligands are shown in stick representation. Coloring for olcegepant: C, yellow; O, red; N, blue; Br, green. (D) Details of hydrogen bond donor-acceptor interactions for olcegepant and telcagepant. Dashed dark lines indicate hydrogen bonds to the backbone of Thr122 on CLR. Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Structure-Activity Relationships for Olcegepant and Telcagepant Lead Optimization (A) SAR of olcegepant derivatives. Compounds are labeled with the compound numbers listed in Table 1 of Rudolf et al. (2005). Two dimensional cartoon diagrams show putative hydrogen bonding schemes for each compound. (B) SAR of telcagepant derivatives. Ki and IC50 values are taken from Shaw et al. (2007) and Paone et al. (2007). The left and middle structures correspond to Compounds 16 and 20 from Shaw et al. (2007), while the compound on the right is compound 38 (telcagepant) from Paone et al. (2007). Structure 2010 18, 1083-1093DOI: (10.1016/j.str.2010.05.014) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions