Recap Respiratory System

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Spirometry.
Advertisements

GLOSSARY: RESPIRATION
The effects of acute/ Short term exercise on the respiratory system
Respiratory Adaptations to Long Term Training
Respiratory System Revision.
1.2.3: A healthy, active lifestyle and your respiratory system L.O 1.Understand the structure of the lungs 2.Understand the function of the respiratory.
Respiration. How does respiration take place? There are two respiratory movements: Inspiration (inhalation) Expiration (exhalation) When you inhale, air.
BTEC NATIONAL Sport UNIT 5 THE BODY IN ACTION The respiratory system Dale Embleton UNIT 5 THE BODY IN ACTION.
A healthy, active lifestyle and your respiratory system
Measuring lung volumes. Syllabus reference:  outline the mechanism of breathing in mammals, with reference to the function of the rib cage, intercostal.
Structure and function of the respiratory system
1. 2 Your Heart, Lungs, and Circulation The word aerobic means “with oxygen.” Aerobic activities Continuous activity that requires large amounts of oxygen.
4.2 The mechanism of breathing. Learning outcomes Students should understand the following: The mechanism of breathing. Pulmonary ventilation as the product.
Biomechanics of breathing. Lungs ventilation
BREATHING By the end of this lesson, I will be able to: Know what tidal volume is. Understand the effects of exercise on breathing.
Year 10 Human Biology The respiratory system is made up of various parts and organs: Nasal CavityPharynx LarynxTrachea BronchiBronchioles AlveoliLungs.
Lung Volumes and Capacities. Learning Objectives  Be familiar with the concepts of, and be able to measure lung volumes and capacities.  Understand.
Respiratory Physiology and Lung Capacity. Inhalation Diaphragm contracts Ribs move up and out, chest cavity enlarges and pressure decreases Air rushes.
THE MECHANICS OF BREATHING
Respiratory System – Part 2 How do we breathe? Key starting points: Lungs are in their own air-tight space Diaphragm powers breathing …With some help from.
T HE R ESPIRATORY S YSTEM : B REATHING Human Bio 11.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.
Mechanics of Breathing November 28, Mechanics of Breathing November 28, 2015.
Respiratory Ventilation
Training adaptations to the respiratory system. Aims of the seminar To recap on the previous session (the structure and function of the respiratory system)
Mechanics of Breathing Overview 1. Inspiration 2. Expiration 3. Respiratory Volumes.
Process of Breathing “movement of air from outside the body to the lungs” Diaphragm is the principle muscle in controlling breathing  upon stimulation,
Unit 1: Anatomy and Physiology in Sport Respiratory system and volumes Kevin Browne.
Human Body Systems Lesson 11 Terms and Definitions.
Physiology of the Respiratory System. Objectives You will be able to… 1.Explain how air enters and leaves our lungs. Note: This covers all of the information.
The structure and function of the respiratory system.
Respiratory System Mechanics of the respiratory system.
Lung Capacity. Human Lung Capacity Influenced by many factors: – Age – Gender – Body position – Strength of diaphragm – Strength of chest muscles – Illness.
Chapter 12 Pg. 284 Respiratory System. Functions The functions of the respiratory system are: Brings air from the atmosphere into the lungs. Transfers.
4.2 The mechanism of breathing
Short Term Effects of Exercise Works harder to meet the demands for more O2 Increased Breathing Rate Take more breaths to get more O2 into the CV system.
The Respiratory System Components The Nasal passages The tubes of respiration The Trachea The Bronchi and Bronchioles The Alveoli The Lungs.
RESPIRATION.  Gas exchange  4 tasks involved 1.Pulmonary ventilation 2.External respiration 3.Respiratory gas transport 4.Internal respiration.
Ventilation Noadswood Science, Ventilation To know how ventilation takes place in the body Sunday, October 02, 2016.
Respiratory system.
1.2 – The structure and function of the respiratory system
Exercise and the respiratory system
Inhalation.
Gaseous exchange and lung volumes
Ventilation Inspiration: inhaling Expiration: exhaling
The mechanism of breathing
The mechanism of breathing
Effect of Exercise on Gas Exchange
Starter Quick Quiz!! What 2 ways does air enter the body?
6.4 Gas Exchange Respiratory System.
Unit 2: Physiology of fitness long term effects of exercise
What it Means to Breathe
Lung Function Learning Objectives
Respiratory System In Class Notes:.
The Respiratory System
Lung Function Learning Objectives
Mechanism of Breathing
Respiratory Physiology
PHED 1 Applied Physiology Mechanics of Breathing
Long-term effects of exercise
RESPIRATORY system Learning Objectives
GCSE LEVEL PE Lesson 11 A healthy active lifestyle and your respiratory system Respiratory System – 1 How the respiratory system works.
The Mechanism of Breathing
Breathing.
The Respiratory System
PHED 1 Applied Physiology Lung Function
Breathing Movements Pressure differences between the atmosphere and chest cavity determine the movement of gases into and out of the lung. Gases move from.
Your Assignment….. Increased vital capacity Respiratory System
Presentation transcript:

Recap Respiratory System

Do It Now …. Work out VE using this formula …. TV = 500 ML TV = 600ML TV = 800ML F = 10 F = 9 F = 13 VE = 5000ML VE = 5400ML VE = 10400ML = 5l/min = 5.4l/min = 10.4l/min

Where are we?? 12th March = Recap on definitions 19th March = Gaseous Exchange 20th March = Anaerobic vs Aerobic systems 27th March = Test

What were they?? Breathing Rate – The frequency of breathing measure in breaths per minute – Stopwatch for 60seconds. (Average 12-15 breaths per minute) Tidal Volume – The amount of air breathed in or out with each normal breath. Lung Volume Bag – ml (Average 500ml – bottle of coke) Minute Ventilation – Total volume of air entering the lungs per minute. l/min – tv x br (Average 6-7.5l/min) During exercise each increases: 40-60 3-4l 120l/min – smaller individuals 180l/min – larger well trained athletes

Effects of Exercise on Respiratory system YOU said STE of respiratory were ….. Higher breathing rate? Deeper breaths? LTE of exercise on Respiratory are? Increase strength of diaphragm & Intercostals. Greater number of alveoli. Increased ability of the lungs to extract oxygen from the air. Extension: How will LTE effect resting volumes??

What does this mean on performance/athletes? Who would have a greater TV or lower BR? Why? Archer vs Cross Country Skier Curler vs Swimmer Extension: Name 2 contrasting athletes where one would have a greater TV and lower F.

Exam Question .. Describe the role of the diaphragm and intercostals in creating one breath in (inspiration) (2) Intercostal muscles contract forcing rib cage up and out (greater volume/increase of size of chest). Decrease in the lung pressure forcing oxygen in.

What’s wrong here?? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dSQfGqJNjY

Task Create a presentation on the definitions of the respiratory system. L7-9 = List, explain, show how to test and can show the long term effects of exercise on the respiratory system providing sporting examples. L4-7 = Lists, explains and shows how to test each. L1-4 = Lists all the definitions of the respiratory system.