Prophylactic cranial irradiation

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Patients who had reported experiencing symptoms in the previous 7 days were asked during what times of the day the symptoms were most troublesome. a) Breathlessness,
Advertisements

Overall survival from enrolment according to operating rule and scenario of organ scarcity for a) scenario R96 (i.e. 96 organs for 100 virtual patients.
Axial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging
Kaplan–Meier curves for a, b) progression-free survival (PFS) and c, d) overall survival (OS) in a, c) large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma patients and.
Rigid instruments for medical thoracoscopy: a) trocar and cannula with valve; b) single-incision thoracoscope (9-mm diameter); c) biopsy forceps with straight.
A–d) Comparison of Kaplan–Meier curves of a) progression-free survival (PFS) and c) overall survival (OS) in large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC)
Computed tomography simulation of medical thoracoscopy with rigid instruments (right thoracic cavity in left lateral position). Computed tomography simulation.
A) CT scan of patient number 1, before pembrolizumab; b) CT scan of patient number 1, after 11 pembrolizumab infusions; c) CT scan of patient number 1,
Demonstration of the creation of a patient-specific brain mold for minimizing tissue distortion during fixation. Demonstration of the creation of a patient-specific.
Survival without tracheostomy
Kaplan–Meier curve for the time until the development of lung cancer in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Kaplan–Meier curve for the time until.
Chest CT (axial view) with parenchymal (a, c and d) and mediastinal windows (b). a) Upper lung fields: infiltrate with pseudonodular aspect, surrounded.
Studies have shown that classical efficacy RCTs exclude about 90% for a) asthma and 95% for b) COPD routine care populations due to strict inclusion and.
The effect of rotation from a primary LAO or RAO angle on PSD for female patients: (A) primary 30° LAO projection; (B) primary 30° RAO projection and (C)
Bland–Altman comparison of lung clearance index (LCI) from multiple breath wash-out following open and modified closed circuit wash-in for both healthy.
Invasion front (pushing margin) of the patient's tumour from the primary resection showing a high number of tumour-infiltrating leucocytes, which is characteristic.
Effects of reslizumab on asthma quality of life questionnaire (AQLQ) score in Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 and 5 patients. Effects of reslizumab.
Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) versus Active MRI Surveillance for Small Cell Lung Cancer: The Case for Equipoise  Chad G. Rusthoven, MD, Brian.
Chest radiograph suggestive of pneumomedia­stinum (air outlining the mediastinal structures) and ­subcutaneous emphysema in the area of the left axilla,
Flowchart showing the requirement for starting, documenting and evaluating the effect on quality of life (QoL) of interdisciplinary best supportive care.
Kaplan–Meier survival curves of all-cause mortality in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Kaplan–Meier survival curves of all-cause mortality.
Simultaneous integrated prophylactic cranial irradiation in sino-nasal cancer  Kenneth Jensen, Maja Bendtsen Sharma, Simon Lenler-Eriksen, Per Friis, Anne.
A) Coronal reconstruction of chest CT angiography images showing marked hypodensity of the left upper lobe. b) Coronal reconstruction of maximum intensity.
Integrated research framework, bounded by population and ecology of care axes running from highly selected to managed care populations (Y-axis) and from.
Effects of reslizumab on asthma control questionnaire-7 (ACQ-7) score in Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 and 5 patients. Effects of reslizumab.
Schematic representation of breathing levels during positive expiratory pressure in an obstructed patient. Schematic representation of breathing levels.
A white elephant or the elephant in the room
Risk of bias summary for Cochrane review comparing pMDI and spacer to nebulisers to deliver β2-agonists to adults and children with acute asthma. Risk.
Single limb “non-vented” respiratory circuit with an exhalation valve (V) sited at a) the distal end of the inspiratory circuit or b) at the end of a short.
Forest plot showing the number of adults (at the top) and children (lower down) who were admitted to hospital after treatment in the emergency department.
A–D, Whole-brain MD (A) and FA (B) histograms in a patient with low (n = 2) visual score of LA (continuous line), as shown by corresponding FLAIR images.
Examples of single limb “vented” circuits.
Clonal strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified from independent patient-pairs using multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Clonal strains of Pseudomonas.
Axial CT scans of the chest. a) Before treatment
Asthma phenotypes identified using cluster analysis plotted according to their relative expression of symptoms and inflammation. Asthma phenotypes identified.
Portions of two representative reports, a, c and e) one during noninvasive ventilation through a helmet and b, d and f) the other through mask. Portions.
Effect of fibrinolysis on the empyema cavity size after VATS and open surgery. Effect of fibrinolysis on the empyema cavity size after VATS and open surgery.
Control computed tomography of the nodular lesion in the right upper lobe after 3 months. a) Axial mediastinal window, b) axial lung window and c) coronal.
Activation of the innate immune response may be radioprotective during larval development. Activation of the innate immune response may be radioprotective.
A) Healthcare utilisation, b) short form (SF)-12 scores and c) work productivity and activity impairment in patients with asthma (▓) and diabetes (▪) in.
a) Mortality per time point (p<0
A family-based pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programme enhanced the coping resources of the families of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.
Patients' and partners' experience of anxiety in the Netherlands (NL) and Germany (GE), based on the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-single item questionnaire.
Evaluation of cognitive performance based on the ability to copy a simple drawing. Evaluation of cognitive performance based on the ability to copy a simple.
A) Total Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) score over 12 months after treatment with bronchial thermoplasty (BT) in the per protocol population.
The regression lines between the asynchrony index (AI) and the double true index (DTI) shown for overall data, and for mask and helmet separately. The.
A)Standardised mortality ratios for chronic bronchitis in men and women (1968–1978) and b) infant mortality from bronchitis and pneumonia per 1000 births.
Roles and functions of α1-AT in lungs of a) individuals with normal levels of protein, b) patients with deficient or null mutations, and c) patients with.
Kaplan-Meier-estimated PFS and OS are presented, with PFS in c-Met high and low patients shown in (A), OS in c-Met high and low patients in (B), PFS in.
A) Plain radiograph shows micronodular lesions throughout both lungs, which are more prominent in the upper and middle zones. b) High-resolution CT scans.
Comparison of total β2-agonist coverage for patients prescribed a) an increased dose of extrafine inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) versus ICS+long-acting.
Simulated screenshot of flow starvation in volume control continuous mandatory ventilation. Simulated screenshot of flow starvation in volume control continuous.
Diagram of rebreathe apparatus.
Physician perspectives on self-administration of i. v. α1-antitrypsin
Overall forest plot from meta-analysis carried out in 11 studies a) assessing the relative risk of adverse events; and subgroup analysis performed on studies.
Distribution of patients in the first- or second-year follow-up according to the number of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Bland–Altman comparison of functional residual capacity (FRC) measured from multiple breath wash-out following open and modified closed circuit wash-in.
Trends in the use of head CT and advanced imaging in patients treated with IV thrombolysis from 2008 to Trends in the use of head CT and advanced.
The European population from 1950 to 2050, with estimated population before 2006 (light background) and projected population (dark background). The European.
Examples of ventilatory efficiency slope (minute ventilation (V′E)/carbon dioxide production (V′CO2) slope) in a healthy subject (green line) and a patient.
Bench test setting for automatic continuous positive airway pressure (APAP) devices. a) System to simulate the breathing pattern and airway obstructions.
Reduction in mean pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) in 37 subjects following acute sildenafil administration to ongoing bosentan therapy in the COMPASS-1.
In EBUS-TBNA smears scattered epithelioid cell granulomas (panels a and b) were seen along with occasional multinucleated giant cells ­(panels c and d).
Volunteers at the public lung function event leading the way in taking the active option (left) and Hendrien Witte of Longfonds speaking at the meet the.
The Current Role of Whole Brain Radiation Therapy in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients  Gokoulakrichenane Loganadane, MD, Lizza Hendriks, MD, PhD, Cécile.
Effects of reslizumab on lung function (forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FEV1) in Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 and 5 patients. Effects of.
Percentage of positive results by pathogen among study patients with identified pathogens. “Other” includes respiratory viruses, Stenotrophomonas, Prevotella,
A) Dyspnoea response at rest, iso-time, and peak exercise in 20 patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease during constant work-rate cycle exercise.
Prescribers’ responses rating their level of comfort on a scale of 1–5
The natural history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a mixture of the natural history of the various phenotypes making up the umbrella.
Presentation transcript:

Prophylactic cranial irradiation Prophylactic cranial irradiation. a) Stretching a heated mask over the patient; when the mask gets cold it becomes rigid. b) Radiation plan for whole-brain radiotherapy, the radiation field encompassing at least 95% of the prescribed radiation dose is shown... Prophylactic cranial irradiation. a) Stretching a heated mask over the patient; when the mask gets cold it becomes rigid. b) Radiation plan for whole-brain radiotherapy, the radiation field encompassing at least 95% of the prescribed radiation dose is shown in green. Markus Glatzer et al. Breathe 2017;13:e87-e94 ©2017 by European Respiratory Society