Inside Job: Viruses Transfer cGAMP between Cells

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Inside Job: Viruses Transfer cGAMP between Cells Muhammet F. Gulen, Andrea Ablasser  Cell Host & Microbe  Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 263-265 (September 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.08.008 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Transfer of cGAMP by Viral Particles Upon infection, DNA viruses and retroviruses activate cGAS, which leads to the production of cGAMP. In the virus-infected cells, endogenous cGAMP then activates STING, which triggers downstream signaling to induce type I IFN and ISG expression. Next to the cell-intrinsic activation of STING, cGAMP can also be encapsulated into progeny virus or virus-like particles. Subsequent infection of new target cells releases cGAMP, which upregulates type I IFNs and ISGs in a STING-dependent manner. Cell Host & Microbe 2015 18, 263-265DOI: (10.1016/j.chom.2015.08.008) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions