Stress and Abnormal Psychology

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Presentation transcript:

Stress and Abnormal Psychology Lap 2 Chapters 15 and 16 OLD: Review the Goals of Psych Q: OB-- sources of stress/ examples of stress many students experience/ 5 common stressors … so what is stress?

DSM- IV Diagnosis To define, distinguish, and diagnose Axis I- clinical disorders based on symptoms Axis II- developmental/ personality disorders Autism, LD, Impulse Control, Sleep, Eating… Axis III- medical conditions Alzheimer's, Dementia, chemical imbalances… Axis IV- adjustment disorders Excessive symptoms from stress Axis V- relationships, jobs, leisure activities

Clinical Psychological Disorders Psychoses – primarily out of touch w/ reality/ does not perceive reality correctly Seriously interferes with life Difficulties meeting the demands of life Confused or disconnected thoughts May experience delusions and/ or hallucinations Inappropriate feelings Severe/ bizarre behaviors

Clinical Psychological Disorders Schizophrenia (and other psychotic disorders) no one cause, many symptoms Paranoid- Hallucinations- Delusions of grandeur- Del. of persecution- Disorganized- Undifferentiated- Catatonic- Ch 16, sec 4 and 5

Clinical Psychological Disorders Causes: (no single cause/ cure) Genetics Chemical imbalances- dopamine? Environmental/ family situation Treatments: Long term hospitalization Medication Other

Clinical Psychological Disorders Personality disorders- disturbances with little anxiety and few symptoms Anti-social (psychopath)- Paranoid- Compulsive- Schizoid- Sociopath- Ch 16, sec 4 and 5