New England/Northern Religion Puritans Separatists/non-Separatists

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Presentation transcript:

New England/Northern Religion Puritans Separatists/non-Separatists Antinomianism

New England/Northern Predestination Visible Saints

Southern Cash crops Plantation Slavery Slave codes

Middle Diversity Dutch/Swedes mixture

“Old Netherlands at New Netherland” Netherlands rebelled against Spain 17th century (1600s)- major naval power East Indies

Henry Hudson 1623-24- New Netherland along Hudson river

New Netherlands “bought” Manhattan Island Founded for profit/no liberties aristocratic/feudalistic Conflicts with Indians: Wall Street

Threats to New Netherland 3/4ths New England Confederation wanted to invade Swedes invaded, small settlement

1644: Charles II granted the area to his brother Peter Stuyvesant not happy (ironic), can’t do anything Area then English

Dutch contributions Names Easter eggs Santa Claus Waffles Sauerkraut Bowling Sleighing Skating Golf

Quakers Mid-1600s Religious Society of Friends Did stuff to offend English people and Church

Lifestyle Hated war, refused military service Passive resistance No swearing - oaths

Pennsylvania William Penn Advertisements Bought land from Indians Kind but backfired

Pennsylvania Liberal Representative assembly No tax-supported state church Freedom of religion Did not like slavery Blue laws

“The Middle Way in the Middle Colonies” NY, NJ, DE, PA Soil fertile, land broad→ bread colonies Fur trade Rivers → water wheels → manufacturing Lumber, shipbuilding Middle-sized farms diversity