Objectives: by the end of this unit, students will…

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Objectives: by the end of this unit, students will… Summarize the role the federal government plays in economics today. Summarize how the Fed uses each of the following to regulate the economy: federal discount rate, federal reserve ratio requirement, open market operations, and federal funds rate. Summarize how and why quantitative easing is used today. Summarize the differences between a flat, proportional, progressive, and regressive tax and provide examples of each. State the purpose of each of the following: antitrust laws; regulatory agencies; Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938; patents; international trade. Explain the pro’s and con’s of a minimum wage. Summarize why international trade is a better alternative to producing all needed goods within a country using Absolute Advantage and Comparative Advantage. State the impact that tariffs and NAFTA have had on international trade. Summarize the importance of international trade to the US and WI economies. Define and explain trade surpluses and trade deficits. Compare and contrast the views of Keynes and Hayek; choose whose stance you agree with most and justify this choice using evidence and logic.