Non-communicable disease, health, disease

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Non-communicable disease, health, disease Learning Objective To be able to: Describe the ways human health can be affected and how we can lead healthy lives Key Words: Non-communicable disease, health, disease

Exam Question Sunday, 19 May 2019 Human Health Date and title in books. You need a pen, pencil & ruler. Starter Activity – 5 minutes Exam Question

Learning Outcomes Identify ways we can become unwell Target 1-9 Identify ways we can become unwell Identify ways we can have better health (F/H) Target 4-9 Describe the difference between health and disease, giving examples (H) Target 5-9 Explain, using evidence, the effect of lifestyle on human health Extension: Application of Knowledge Target 8/9 Evaluate the causal links between lifestyle and disease and link this to advice given by health professionals Learning Outcomes

Health and Disease Health is the state of physical and mental wellbeing What might affect your health? Diseases are major causes of ill health. They make the immune system react They can be causes by bacteria, viruses and fungi. They could be treated by drugs or other treatments They could be incurable

Lifestyle How might a persons lifestyle affect their health? Smoking Alcohol Diet/Weight What about the cost of leading poor health lifestyles?

Risk Factors Risk factors are linked to increasing the chances of a disease. Risk factors could be linked to: a person’s lifestyle The substances within a person’s body Genetics The environment

What are the risk factors? What are the risk factors for the following diseases? Heart disease Diabetes Liver and brain function Lung disease/cancer Cancer

Heart disease – diet, smoking, exercise Diabetes – obesity, diet Liver and brain function - alcohol Lung disease/cancer - smoking Cancer – carcinogens (chemicals that can cause cancer)