QQ: Conclusion of yesterday’s lab

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Earthquake Waves Chapter 6-2. Focus and epicenter Actual location of fault Up to 700 km below surface.

Advertisements

Energy Transformation in the form of Seismic Waves

AIM: Describe the origin of an earthquake, types of seismic waves and how earthquakes are measured and their epicenter located? OBJ: Given notes and activity.

Seismic waves and the shadow zone.  Sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust and creates seismic waves. Occurs naturally or human induced.

 The shaking or trembling caused by the sudden release of energy.  Usually associated with faulting or breaking of rocks.

Energy Transformation in the form of Seismic Waves

Seismic Waves The source of an earthquake is called the focus and the epicenter is the point on Earth’s surface directly above the focus. Seismic waves.

What is an Earthquake? Movement of the ground that occurs when rock inside the Earth pass their elastic limit, break suddenly, and experience elastic rebound.

Chapter 6 Earthquakes.

What causes an earthquake?  Deformation- the change in shape of rock in response to stress  Elastic Rebound- Return of rock to its original undeformed.

Chapter 8. Section 1 When you bend a stick, you notice that is changes shape while you bend it The stick will spring back if you stop applying force.

Earthquakes The movement of the ground, caused by waves from energy released as rocks move along faults.

Chapter 11 Earthquakes Study Guide.

Earthquakes Chapter 11 P. Lobosco

Earthquakes! **Adapted from

Earthquakes!. Seismic Waves General Info  Seismic waves are the energy released when rocks break along faults.  Focus = the point within the Earth’s.

Inside Earth Chapter 2 Earthquakes 2.2 Earthquakes and Seismic Waves.

Objectives  I will know what earthquakes are and how they are monitored on earth  I will be able to analyze graphs and data to draw conclusion about.

Earthqu akes Earthquake Footage. Epicenter The point on Earth’s surface directly above where the energy is released in an earthquake. Focus = point where.

Chapter 19.  Most Earthquakes are the result of movement in the Earth’s crust at the tectonic plates.  Rocks in the crust resist movement and build.

Name: __________________ Period: _______ Date: ______________.

Copyright © 2014 All rights reserved, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Earth Systems 3209 Unit: 4 The Forces Within Earth Reference: Chapters 4,

Earthquakes. All earthquakes start beneath Earth’s surface. Focus of an earthquake: the point underground where rocks first begin to move Epicenter: the.

Earthquakes Ch. 15 Lesson 1. What are Earthquakes? Earthquakes are the vibrations in the ground that result from the movement along breaks in Earth’s.

Earthquake Waves Chapter 6-2. Focus and epicenter Actual location of fault Up to 700 km below surface.

Earthquakes Part 2 Remember- earthquakes usually occur along faults in the earth’s lithosphere. (San Andreas Fault) - Normal Fault - Reverse Fault - Strike.

QUIZ 10/21 1.What are Earthquakes? 2._____ is the deformation of a material caused by stress. 3.Describe tension stress. 4.Faulting causes rock to _________.

Causes of earthquakes An earthquake is defined as the shaking of the earth’s crust Can be large or small Earthquakes occur when energy is suddenly released.

Earthquakes. Define earthquake Large vibrations that move through rock or other Earth materials Movement of the ground that occurs when rocks inside the.

 Earthquake = the shaking and trembling that results from movement of rock beneath Earth’s surface  Focus = area beneath Earth’s surface where rock.

Describe how earthquakes occur. Compare and contrast the different types of seismic waves. What are seismic waves? 03/02/2015.

Section 9-3 Define seismologists, seismograph, and magnitude. Describe how the Richter scale measures an earthquake. What causes a tsunami to occur? Define.

 Energy travels as seismic waves which are vibrations caused by earthquakes.  All earthquakes start beneath the earth’s surface.

Megaquake: Hour that Shook Japan (42:58min)

Faults & Earthquakes These can be either constructive or destructive forces 3 basic types of geologic forces 1. Tension: pulling force ← → 2. Compression:

EARTHQUAKES cont’d …. September 19 and 20th

Earthquakes Chapter Notes.

QQ: Create a circle concept map about Earthquakes.

Earthquake Notes.

Earthquakes Chapter 11.

Warm up 9/27/2016 ( 10 min) Label the diagram A-G Volcano B. trench

Aim: What is an earthquake?

DO NOW Pick up notes..

Earthquakes & Plate Tectonics

Earthquakes Video:

Warm Up #14 What is an earthquake?.

Earthquakes and Seismic Waves

Seismic Waves 3d - Students know why and how earthquakes occur and the scales used to measure their intensity and magnitude.

Earthquakes Waves and Faults.

Earthquakes EARTHQUAKE 101.

The average length of an earthquake is from 30 to 60 seconds.

Earthquake Waves Chapter 6-2.

Earth Shakes, Rattles, and Rolls

What makes the Earth shake?

What happens to the Earth’s magnetic field over time?

EARTHQUAKES EARTHQUAKES- THE ROCKING AND ROLLING OF THE LITHOSPHERE

Earthquakes Section 2.3.

Bellringer Vocab Quiz TODAY!!!! Test Wednesday Direction

Presentation transcript:

QQ: Conclusion of yesterday’s lab What are the types of waves you studied? How are the types of waves alike? 3. How are the types of waves different? What difference do you predict this makes studying earthquakes?

Do the red dots move? What is moving?

Today’s Objective: I can describe how energy is transferred through the earth.

The Question: How is energy from earthquakes spread? What’s First? The Question: How is energy from earthquakes spread? Hyperlink map to video Research: Map of Virginia

Hypothesis: Procedure: Time movement of springs

Data: WAVE TYPE: TRIAL # TIME OBSERVATION (SKETCH AND DESCRIPTION) 1 2 3 AVERAGE WAVE TYPE

ANALYIZE THE DATA: DESCRIBE WHAT YOU NOTICE ABOUT THE 3 TYPES OF WAVES. ARE THERE ANY PATTERNS IN YOUR DATA?

P-Waves (Primary) Push and pull underground rocks Causes structures on the surface to move back and forth Least powerful Fast

S-Waves (Secondary) Horizontal: Rocks move from side to side Damaging effects Slower Only through rock

L-Waves (Love) Vertical and sideways: Rocks move up and down Occurs on surface Fastest of all Most destructive

Waves caused by movement inside the Earth Seismic Waves Waves caused by movement inside the Earth Original Force: Where rocks broke Energy being transferred down the line

Rocking and Rolling!

How can we compare the strength of one earthquake to another?

Measures seismic waves Seismograph: Measures seismic waves

Measures earthquakes by graphing the waves of energy SEISMOGRAPH Measures earthquakes by graphing the waves of energy

Richter Scale Scale used to measure the strength of an earthquake using seismic waves (p-waves and s-waves) 2 or less are small 8 or larger are huge

Series of huge waves caused by earthquakes under the ocean Tsunami Series of huge waves caused by earthquakes under the ocean Tidal Wave

Splish Splash...I was taking a bath!

Using the triangle of a Venn diagram Triangulation Using the triangle of a Venn diagram

Epicenter! Wal-mart Erwin 14 miles Wal-mart Fayetteville 30 miles Wal-mart Clinton 19 miles

You are the seismologist. Finding the Epicenter