3rd Nine Weeks Exam Study Questions.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Intro to Energy.
Advertisements

E(15-1) How is thermal energy transferred?
Heat and Energy Energy is the ability to do work. Work is done when a force causes an object to move in the direction of the force. Work is a transfer.
Cheri Scheer Energy. Energy Science 7 th grade Stand 1 Objective 2 GLE.
ENERGY Energy Changes Temperature Chemical Energy.
 1. Mechanical Energy ◦ Energy associated with the motion or position of an object ◦ Either KE or PE ◦ Ex. Running water, sound, wind, spring  2. Thermal.
Trimester 2 Science vocabulary and concepts: Heat & Energy.
HEAT the transfer of thermal energy from hot objects to cold objects through collision of particles Units=Joules.
14-1 : Temperature and Thermal Energy. Temperature The measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. The measure of the average.
Energy Notes.
Temperature and Heat Transfer Food and Cooking Unit Mrs. Caldwell’s Class.
Thermal Energy. Warm Up: To shape metal into a horseshoe, the metal is heated in a fire. Why will a horseshoe bend when it’s very hot, but not after it.
Heat transfer. Why does heat transfer happen? Heat is a type of energy called thermal energy. Heat can be transferred (moved) by three main processes:
Motion and Energy. Motion What is Motion? Position is the location of an object. Motion is a change in position over time. Motion has two parts: distance.
Chapter 3 Thermal Energy and Heat. The Big Idea Thermal energy moves from warmer to cooler materials until the materials have the same temperature.
Energy is the ability to cause change. Energy Energy can cause changes in the motions of objects. All energy can be measured in joules (J). What is energy?
Table of Contents What Is Energy? Forms of Energy Energy Transformations and Conservation Temperature, Thermal Energy, and Heat The Transfer of Heat Energy.
Energy and Heat. What is Energy? When something is able to change its environment or itself, it has energy Energy is the ability to change Energy has.
Bell work 11/5 Which type of heat transfer is occurring at points X, Y, and Z? (Copy and label the picture.)
Energy Vocabulary Week 3 – Advanced.
Thermal Energy On The Move
ENERGY.
Energy Types and Transformation
Temperature and Thermal Energy
Chapter 5 “Energy & Energy Resources”
Lesson 2 Energy Transformations Lesson 3 Thermal Energy on the Move
Energy.
Chapter Menu Lesson 1: Forms of Energy Lesson 2: Energy Transfer
Ch. 4 Types of Energy.
Week 3 – Advanced – You need 8 index cards
Thermal Energy and Heat
Heat A Form of Energy.
Energy Vocabulary Week 3 – On level.
Section 1 Changing Energy
Heat and Heat Transfer.
HEAT the transfer of thermal energy from hot objects to cold objects through collision of particles Units=Joules.
What is energy? Every change that occurs… big or small… requires energy. When something is able to change its environment or itself, it has energy. Energy.
HT1 01 – Introduction to Energy, heat, and temperature
Energy Types and Transformation
Heat and the Transfer of Energy
Chapter 5 “Energy & Energy Resources”
Energy.
THERMAL ENERGY TRANSFER
Thermal Energy Measurement related to the quantity of molecules.
Thermal Energy.
Heat and the Transfer of Energy
Thermal (Heat) energy - energy involved in temperature changes or heat transfers. Chemical Potential Energy - stored in chemical reactions and the energy.
Energy Notes.
I. What is Energy? II. Types of Energy
Energy in Earth Processes
Thermal Energy.
Energy, Work & Power.
Science Review for Energy, Energy Transformation, and Heat Transfer
THERMAL ENERGY AND HEAT Jennefer Cardenas. Objectives Students will be able to identify and know difference between THERMAL ENERGY, TEMPERATURE, and HEAT.
THERMAL ENERGY TRANSFER
Science ENERGY Chapter 20.
TYPES OF ENERGY NOTES Potential, Kinetic, Mechanical, Sound, Thermal (Heat), Light, Nuclear, Electrical.
Heat and Temperature.
1st Nine Weeks Test Study Guide Answers
The Nature of Energy 1.
Thermal Energy Temperature and Heat.
Day 1.
Write the correct vocabulary term for the following definitions.
The ability to do work is?
Chapter 5.
THERMAL ENERGY AND HEAT
Temperature Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in matter. Low- temperature particles have a low average kinetic energy,
The flow of electrons is called?
TEMPERATURE Measure of kinetic energy of molecules Thermometer
Chapter 6 Thermal energy.
Presentation transcript:

3rd Nine Weeks Exam Study Questions

What increases as the speed of an object increases? Kinetic energy Mass Nuclear energy Potential energy

What increases as the speed of an object increases? Kinetic energy Mass Nuclear energy Potential energy

Which of the following scientists described the law of conservation of energy? Celsius Joules Kelvin Fahrenheit

Which of the following scientists described the law of conservation of energy? Celsius Joules Kelvin Fahrenheit

The total amount of energy in the universe ________. Is always increasing Remains the same Is always decreasing Varies from moment to moment

The total amount of energy in the universe ________. Is always increasing Remains the same Is always decreasing Varies from moment to moment

Which of the following correctly describes energy? Energy can be created Energy can be destroyed Energy cannot change form Energy can cause change

Which of the following correctly describes energy? Energy can be created Energy can be destroyed Energy cannot change form Energy can cause change

What happens if two objects at different temperatures are touching? Heat moves from the warmer object. Heat moves from the cooler object. Heat moves to the warmer object No heat transfer takes place.

What happens if two objects at different temperatures are touching? Heat moves from the warmer object. Heat moves from the cooler object. Heat moves to the warmer object No heat transfer takes place.

During an energy transfer, what happens to the total amount of energy? It increases. It decreases. It stays the same. It depends on the energy from being transferred.

During an energy transfer, what happens to the total amount of energy? It increases. It decreases. It stays the same. It depends on the energy from being transferred.

How is energy from the Sun transferred to Earth? Conduction Convection Radiation Insulation

How is energy from the Sun transferred to Earth? Conduction Convection Radiation Insulation

An example of heat transfer by convection is the ________. Melting of ice Formation of air currents Formation of chemical bonds Heating of the ground by sunlight

An example of heat transfer by convection is the ________. Melting of ice Formation of air currents Formation of chemical bonds Heating of the ground by sunlight

When would you have the most potential energy? Walking up the hill Sitting at the top of the hill Running up the hill Sitting at the bottom of the hill

When would you have the most potential energy? Walking up the hill Sitting at the top of the hill Running up the hill Sitting at the bottom of the hill

What type of energy is absorbed by food as it cooks? Chemical energy Light energy Thermal energy Electric energy

What type of energy is absorbed by food as it cooks? Chemical energy Light energy Thermal energy Electric energy

At 0° on the Celsius temperature scale, _________. Water boils Water freezes All particle motion stops All chemical bonds are broken

At 0° on the Celsius temperature scale, _________. Water boils Water freezes All particle motion stops All chemical bonds are broken

At what temperature on the Fahrenheit scale does water boil? 100° 32 ° 212 ° 200 °

At what temperature on the Fahrenheit scale does water boil? 100° 32 ° 212 ° 200 °

What is the freezing point on the Fahrenheit scale? -20 ° 0 ° 12 ° 32 °

What is the freezing point on the Fahrenheit scale? -20 ° 0 ° 12 ° 32 °

Which of the following statements describes the flow of heat? Energy moves from a warmer object to a cooler object Energy moves from a cooler object to a warmer object Energy moves only between two warm objects Energy never moves through cooler objects

Which of the following statements describes the flow of heat? Energy moves from a warmer object to a cooler object Energy moves from a cooler object to a warmer object Energy moves only between two warm objects Energy never moves through cooler objects

Heat is ________ by food as it cooks. Absorbed Transferred Charged Energized

Heat is ________ by food as it cooks. Absorbed Transferred Charged Energized

Which of the following is a heat transfer when particles move from one place to another by circulation? Conduction Convection Thermal reaction Temperature

Which of the following is a heat transfer when particles move from one place to another by circulation? Conduction Convection Thermal reaction Temperature

Cooking pans have handles made of materials that are ___________ of heat. Conductors Insulators Transformations Transmitters

Cooking pans have handles made of materials that are ___________ of heat. Conductors Insulators Transformations Transmitters

Radiation involves the transfer of energy by ____________. Particle collisions Waves Air flow Temperature differences

Radiation involves the transfer of energy by ____________. Particle collisions Waves Air flow Temperature differences

Which of the following is not a good conductor of heat? Air Aluminum Copper None of the above

Which of the following is not a good conductor of heat? Dry Air Aluminum Copper None of the above

The spring inside a moving wind-up toy has ______________. Potential energy only Kinetic energy only Both potential and kinetic energy Neither potential nor kinetic energy

The spring inside a moving wind-up toy has ______________. Potential energy only Kinetic energy only Both potential and kinetic energy Neither potential nor kinetic energy

An upward force is called ________. Air Mass Lift Gravity

An upward force is called ________. Air Mass Lift Gravity

A forward force is called __________. Weight Thrust Drag Lift

A forward force is called __________. Weight Thrust Drag Lift

A backward force that slows down an object is called __________. Weight Thrust Drag Lift

A backward force that slows down an object is called __________. Weight Thrust Drag Lift

Which 2 forces are always working against a flying object? Gravity, thrust Trust, lift Drag, gravity Lift, drag

Which 2 forces are always working against a flying object? Gravity, thrust Trust, lift Drag, gravity Lift, drag

A material in which electric charges cannot easily move. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

A material in which electric charges cannot easily move. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

A material in which electric charges easily move. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

A material in which electric charges easily move. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

The invisible region around a charged object where an electric force is applied. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

The invisible region around a charged object where an electric force is applied. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

The force that two electrically charged objects apply to each other. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

The force that two electrically charged objects apply to each other. Electric field Electric force Electric insulator Electric conductor

Refers to a particle that has equal amounts of positive and negative charge. Electrically positive Electrically neutral Electrically negative Electrically shocking

Refers to a particle that has equal amounts of positive and negative charge. Electrically positive Electrically neutral Electrically negative Electrically shocking

The south pole of a magnet will ______ the south pole of another magnet. Magnetism Repel Attract Distance

The south pole of a magnet will ______ the south pole of another magnet. Magnetism Repel Attract Distance

A ______ exerts a force on objects made of magnetic materials. Magnetic field Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

A ______ exerts a force on objects made of magnetic materials. Magnetic field Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

The properties and interactions of magnets are referred to as ________. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

The properties and interactions of magnets are referred to as ________. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

The magnetic poles of atoms are aligned in a(n) ________. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

The magnetic poles of atoms are aligned in a(n) ________. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

Strength of force between two magnets depends on the _______ between them. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance

Strength of force between two magnets depends on the _______ between them. Magnetism Magnetic domain Magnetic pole Distance