3.3 STAT Phag- Epi- Chondr-.

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Presentation transcript:

3.3 STAT Phag- Epi- Chondr-

Homework ~ Read/annotate 5.4-5.6 ~ Pg 169 Q7

AIM SWBAT distinguish between different types of muscle tissue and discuss their structure and function.

5.4: Types of Membranes There are four (4) types of epithelial membranes: 1. Serous Membranes Line body cavities that do not open to the outside Reduce friction Inner lining of thorax and abdomen Cover organs of thorax and abdomen Secrete serous fluid

5.4: Types of Membranes There are four (4) types of epithelial membranes: 1. Serous Membranes Line body cavities that do not open to the outside Reduce friction Inner lining of thorax and abdomen Cover organs of thorax and abdomen Secrete serous fluid 2. Mucous Membranes Line tubes and organs that open to outside world Lining of mouth, nose, throat, etc. Secrete mucus

5.4: Types of Membranes There are four (4) types of epithelial membranes: 1. Serous Membranes Line body cavities that do not open to the outside Reduce friction Inner lining of thorax and abdomen Cover organs of thorax and abdomen Secrete serous fluid 2. Mucous Membranes Line tubes and organs that open to outside world Lining of mouth, nose, throat, etc. Secrete mucous 3. Cutaneous Membranes Covers body Skin

5.4: Types of Membranes There are four (4) types of epithelial membranes: 1. Serous Membranes Line body cavities that do not open to the outside Reduce friction Inner lining of thorax and abdomen Cover organs of thorax and abdomen Secrete serous fluid 2. Mucous Membranes Line tubes and organs that open to outside world Lining of mouth, nose, throat, etc. Secrete mucus 3. Cutaneous Membranes Covers body Skin 4. Synovial Membranes Composed entirely of connective tissue Lines joints

5.5: Muscle Tissues General characteristics: Muscle cells also called muscle fibers Contractile Three (3) types: Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle

5.5: Muscle Tissues Skeletal muscle General characteristics: Attached to bones Striated Voluntary General characteristics: Muscle cells also called muscle fibers Contractile Three (3) types: Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle

5.5: Muscle Tissues Skeletal muscle General characteristics: Attached to bones Striated Voluntary General characteristics: Muscle cells also called muscle fibers Contractile Three (3) types: Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle Smooth muscle Walls of organs Skin Walls of blood vessels Involuntary Non-striated

5.5: Muscle Tissues Skeletal muscle General characteristics: Attached to bones Striated Voluntary General characteristics: Muscle cells also called muscle fibers Contractile Three (3) types: Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle Smooth muscle Walls of organs Skin Walls of blood vessels Involuntary Non-striated Cardiac muscle Heart wall Involuntary Striated Intercalated discs

Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Smooth Muscle Cardiac Muscle Striations Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Striations Cytoplasm Nuclei Nucleus Portion of a muscle fiber (a) (b) (a) (b) b: © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc./Dennis Strete, photographer b: © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc./Al Telser, photographer Skeletal Muscle Smooth Muscle Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Striations Nucleus Intercalated disc (a) (b) b: © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc./Al Telser, photographer Cardiac Muscle

Cardiac Muscle branched cell cardiac nuclei intercalated discs 13

Skeletal Muscle A band I band nuclei 14

Smooth Muscle nuclei smooth muscle cell 15

5.6: Nervous Tissue Found in brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves Functional cells are neurons Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Cellular process Neuroglial cells support and bind nervous tissue components Cytoplasm Nucleus Cell membrane Neuroglial cells Sensory reception (a) (b) b: © Ed Reschke. Conduction of nerve impulses

Multipolar Neuron Golgi Stain soma dendrites axon 17