The Legislative Branch!!!!

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Presentation transcript:

The Legislative Branch!!!! Yay!!!

Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress. The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to….

1) Enact legislation (Let’s get bills started in here!!!!) Bills can be started in either the House or the Senate

2) Declare War!!!! (The President must always ask Congress for a declaration of War)

3) Confirm or reject many Presidential appointments Confirmed Rejected

4) Investigative powers

The House of Representatives is made up of 435 elected members! Divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population! In addition, there are 6 non-voting members, representing the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and four other territories of the United States!

The presiding officer of the chamber is the Speaker of the House, elected by the Representatives. He or she is third in the line of succession to the Presidency. Paul Ryan (R), Wisconsin

Members of the House are elected every two years must be 25 years of age U.S. citizen for at least seven years resident of the state (but not necessarily the district) they represent. From the honorable state of Louisiana . . . Brittany Spear’s little sister Jaime!

The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it

1) the power to initiate revenue bills Any bill that is used to raise money for public projects (usually through taxes)

2) Impeach federal officials

3) Elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie.

The Senate is composed of 100 Senators 2 for each state. six-year terms. Senator's terms are staggered so that about one-third of the Senate is up for reelection every two years. Senators must be 30 years of age, U.S. citizens for at least nine years, and residents of the state they represent. The Vice President of the United States serves as President of the Senate and may cast the decisive vote in the event of a tie in the Senate.

There are, however, two exceptions to this rule: The Senate has the power to confirm the President's appointments that require consent ratify treaties. There are, however, two exceptions to this rule: the House must also approve appointments to the Vice Presidency and … any treaty that involves foreign trade. The Senate also tries impeachment cases for federal officials referred to it by the House.