LO4 Write off an uncollectible account receivable.

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Presentation transcript:

LO4 Write off an uncollectible account receivable. LESSON 14-2 Writing Off and Collecting Uncollectible Accounts Receivable Learning Objectives LO4 Write off an uncollectible account receivable. LO5 Account for the collection of an account receivable that was written off.

Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable Lesson 14-2 Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable LO4 Canceling the balance of a customer account because the customer does not pay is called writing off an account. SLIDE 2

Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable Lesson 14-2 Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable LO4 January 25. Wrote off Edmonds Hospital’s past due account as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 58. Jan. 25 639.88 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts GENERAL LEDGER Bal. 2,509.25 (New Bal. 1,869.37) Accounts Receivable Bal. 21,843.15 (New Bal. 21,203.27) Jan. 25 639.88 Jan. 25 639.88 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE LEDGER Edmonds Hospital Bal. 639.88 (New Bal. 0.00) SLIDE 3

Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable Lesson 14-2 Journalizing the Writing Off of an Uncollectible Account Receivable LO4 January 25. Wrote off Edmonds Hospital’s past due account as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 58. 1 Date 2 Account Title 3 Memorandum Number 4 Debit Amount 5 Account Title and Customer Name 6 Diagonal Line 7 Credit Amount SLIDE 4

Posting an Entry to Write Off an Uncollectible Account Receivable Lesson 14-2 Posting an Entry to Write Off an Uncollectible Account Receivable LO4 Journal Page Number 3 1 Date 6 Account Number 4 Debit or Credit Amounts 5 Account Balance 1 3 4 5 Write “Written off” 2 6 1 3 4 5 SLIDE 5

Reopening an Account Previously Written Off Lesson 14-2 Reopening an Account Previously Written Off LO5 March 9. Received cash in full payment of Edmonds Hospital’s account, previously written off as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 71 and Receipt No. 695. Bal. 21,843.15 Mar. 9 639.88 (New Bal. 21,843.15) Accounts Receivable GENERAL LEDGER Jan. 25 639.88 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Jan. 25 639.88 Bal. 2,509.25 Mar. 9 639.88 (New Bal. 2,509.25) Jan. 25 639.88 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE LEDGER Edmonds Hospital Bal. 639.88 Mar. 9 639.88 (New Bal. 639.88) SLIDE 6

Reopening an Account Previously Written Off Lesson 14-2 Reopening an Account Previously Written Off LO5 March 9. Received cash in full payment of Edmonds Hospital’s account, previously written off as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 71 and Receipt No. 695. 1 Date 2 Account Title and Customer Name 4 Diagonal Line 3 Memorandum Number 5 Debit Amount 6 Account Title 7 Credit Amount SLIDE 7

Recording Cash Received for an Account Previously Written Off Lesson 14-2 Recording Cash Received for an Account Previously Written Off LO5 March 9. Received cash in full payment of Edmonds Hospital’s account, previously written off as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 71 and Receipt No. 695. Mar. 9 639.88 Cash GENERAL LEDGER Accounts Receivable Bal. 21,843.15 Mar. 9 639.88 (New Bal. 21,203.27) Bal. 639.88 Jan. 25 639.88 Mar. 9 639.88 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE LEDGER Edmonds Hospital Bal. 639.88 (New Bal. 0.00) SLIDE 8

Recording Cash Received for an Account Previously Written Off Lesson 14-2 Recording Cash Received for an Account Previously Written Off LO5 March 9. Received cash in full payment of Edmonds Hospital’s account, previously written off as uncollectible, $639.88. Memorandum No. 71 and Receipt No. 695. 1 Date 2 Customer Name 3 Receipt Number 4 Credit 5 Debit SLIDE 9

Posting Entries for Collecting a Written-Off Account Receivable Lesson 14-2 Posting Entries for Collecting a Written-Off Account Receivable LO5 1. Post the general journal entry to the general ledger. 2 1 1 2. Post the debit portion of the general journal entry to the customer account. 3. Write the words Reopen account in the Item column of the customer account. 4. Post the cash receipts journal entry to the customer account. 3 4 SLIDE 10

Lesson 14-2 Audit Your Understanding 1. Why is Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts debited when a customer account is written off? ANSWER The balance of the customer account is an actual uncollectible amount and no longer an estimate of an uncollectible amount. SLIDE 11

Lesson 14-2 Audit Your Understanding 2. Does the book value of accounts receivable differ before and after writing off an account? Explain. ANSWER The book value is the same because the same amount is deducted from the accounts receivable and the allowance accounts. SLIDE 12

Lesson 14-2 Audit Your Understanding 3. Why is a customer account reopened when the account is paid after being previously written off? ANSWER To show an accurate credit history SLIDE 13