Define it Acronyms LDC or MDC Primary Secondary Or Tertiary Potpourri 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
Renewable resource with example
Water, timber, wind, solar,biomass .
Foreign direct investment
When a company/corporation invests in the economy of a foreign country ----helps finance development
Development
A process of improvement in the material condition of people through diffusion of technology and knowledge.
Gender
Socially constructed roles of males and females: masculine/feminine
Value-added
The gross value of the product minus the costs of raw materials and energy. (much higher in MDC’s)
HDI
Human Development Index Used by the UN, looks at Indicators within a country to rate its development: GNI-PPP, Literacy Rate, Education, and Life Expectancy
GDP
Gross Domestic Product The Value of the total output of goods and services produced in a country in a given time period (a year) $$$$$$$
MMR Maternal Mortality Ratio
Maternal Mortality Ratio Total number of deaths in a year among women who give birth per 100,000 births More developed=lower number
GII
Gender Inequality Index Compares the level of development of women with that of both males and females in a country.
Describe Core and Periphery
Model that shows the uneven development across the world Core countries use countries on the periphery for resources
Most jobs are in the primary sector
(agriculture, mining, etc) LDC (agriculture, mining, etc)
Located mainly in the Northern Hemisphere
(the north-south split) MDC’s (the north-south split)
Higher life expectancy
MDC’s
high GII
LDC’s
Higher attendance of MALES in education.
LDC’s
Computer Programmer
Tertiary
Furniture maker
Secondary
Nurse
Tertiary
Goat-herder (shepherd)
Primary
The Pres. (Mr. Obama)
TERTIARY
Describe Rostow’s 3rd stage of development
The takeoff Rapid growth in one are of the economy—which are becoming productive while most still live traditionally
Why are they called that?? Name the 4 Asian Dragons Why are they called that??
Hong Kong South Korea Singapore Taiwan With little to no natural resources, all 4 rapidly developed using the INTERNATIONAL TRADE MODEL (copying Japan)
Name the organization that promotes international trade by reducing trade restrictions and enforcing agreements
The World Trade Organization WTO
Briefly describe what the SELF-SUFFICIENCY model of development is.
Investment spread equally around country Barriers on imports/exports Aka: balanced growth Investment spread equally around country Barriers on imports/exports Government involved in many aspects (farming subsidized, debt forgiven, communications/transportation, etc
Describe SW Asia’s experience with the International Trade Model…
Product of focus= OIL Moderate success… Yet wealth is unevenly distributed among their population. Most still in the “take off” phase