Organic Chemistry Review Game.

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Presentation transcript:

Organic Chemistry Review Game

Question One Which functional group is characterized by a carbon that is doubly bonded to an oxygen AND singly bonded to an additional oxygen? Ester

Question Two What is it called when a hydrocarbon consists of one carbon-carbon triple bond? Alkyne

What is the definition of polymerization? What is a common polymer? Question Three What is the definition of polymerization? What is a common polymer? String of monomers linked together Plastic

What is the prefix for four carbons? Question Four What is the prefix for four carbons? but

Question Five What is the functional group characterized by an –OH attached anywhere on the molecule? alcohol

Question Six If a hydrocarbon has the formula C20H40, is it an alkane, alkene, or alkyne? Alkene (CnH2n)

What is Organic Chemistry? Question Seven What is Organic Chemistry? Study of carbon compounds

What is the greek prefix meaning two carbons? Question Eight What is the greek prefix meaning two carbons? eth

Question Nine What is the functional group characterized by an oxygen between two carbon chains? ether

What is the greek prefix for three carbons? Question Ten What is the greek prefix for three carbons? prop

Draw all of the structural isomers for C5H12 Question Eleven Draw all of the structural isomers for C5H12 Pentane 2-methyl butane 2,2-dimethyl propane

For The Following Molecules Either Draw them or Give Their Name!

2,4,4 – trimethyl hexane

2,2,3-trimethyl hexane

5-ethyl 2-methyl 3-heptyne

1-bromo 1,2-dichloro propane

1,2 dibromo ethene

2-methyl 2-propanol

pentanal

Propyl ethanoate

Ethanoic acid

2 pentene

3-ethyl-2-pentene 5 carbons, double bond on second carbon, two carbons hanging off third carbon

2,3-dichloro-4,5-diethyl-4-nonene Nine carbons – double bond on 4th carbon, two carbon chain on 4, two carbon chain on 5, chlorine on 2, chlorine on 3

2, 4, 6 nonatriyne

5-fluoro 7,7-dimethyl 2,4 octadiene

3-ethyl 2-methyl pentane

2-methylbutane Four carbons, one carbon hanging off 2nd

3,3-dichlorohexane Six carbons, one chlorine hanging off each side of 3

4-ethyl-3,3,4-trimethyldecane Ten carbons, 2 carbons hanging off of 4, and a single carbon on each side of 3, single carbon on 4

Ethanamine CH3CH2NH2

2-methyl-4-octanol 8 carbons, OH on 4th carbon, one carbon on 2nd carbon

3-ethyl 4,5-dimethyl hexanal 6 carbons, double bonded oxygen on end carbon, two carbons on 3rd carbon, one carbon on both 4th and 5th

methyl ethanoate CH3 – O – C – CH3 || O

methyl propyl ether CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3

2-pentanone Five carbon chain, double bonded oxygen on 2

1,1-dichloroethene Two carbons, double bond between them, one chlorine on either side of the 1st carbon

heptanoic acid Seven carbons, double bonded oxygen on end carbon, OH off end carbon

Draw all the possible isomers for C6H14 C – C – C – C – C – C C – C – C- C- C | C C – C- C- C- C C – C- C- C | | C C C-C-C-C