Exploration and the Americas

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Presentation transcript:

Exploration and the Americas Unit 4 Exploration and the Americas

What was the foundation of the Mayan/Toltec Empire? Religion

The exchange of plants and animals between the old world and the new is called? The Columbian Exchange

What economic policy sparked rivalries and competition between Europeans? Merchantilism

Which early American civilization did not have a writing system? Inca

Crop failure due to drought was a major reason for the decline of which early American societies? Mayan/Toltec

Who was Queztacoatl? Feathered serpent god

What innovation allowed European explorers to determine their location at the sea relative to the stars? Astrolabe

What was the voyage of the slave across the Atlantic ocean to the New World/Americas called? The Middle Passage

Which early American society declined due to internal issues? Aztec

What did the Inca teach the people they conquered to unify the area? language

How did the Inca adapt to their geography…hint what is a chinampa? Using islands for farming

What city in Europe fell in 1453 causing Europeans to find a new trade route to Asia? Constantinople

What type of infrastructure/technology helped unify both the Roman and Inca empires? Roads

What are the three G’s that caused European exploration? God Gold Glory

Which early American society declined due to invasion/outside forces? Inca

Who were dependent upon technological innovations at this time? European Explorers

What European explorer is associated with the devastating diseases brought by the Europeans? Columbus